energy charge definition

Voltage is defined as potential energy per charge: V = E q. There's nothing to prove. For example, a coal power station produces around 890 grams of CO2 for every kilowatt hour of electricity, whereas a gas-fired power station produces around 370 grams of CO2 for each kilowatt hour of electricity. It is produced by breaking or forming chemical . Agreed CapacityAn agreed amount of electrical load for a property, as stated in the propertys Connection Agreement with the local Distribution Network Operator (DNO). reductions in excess of those required under some regulation) to those for whom achieving reductions is more costly. Meter Point Administration Service (MPAS)Organisation that holds all information of MPANs. The arrangements are based on bi-lateral trading between generators, suppliers, traders and customers and are designed to be more efficient, and to provide greater choice for market participants. Gas Act Owner (GAO)The Gas Act Owner only relates to a meter. Entry PointPoint at which gas is delivered into the National Transmission System i.e. What it means is that the client is free to renegotiate the contract after 12 months and the supplier will either match the lowest price or release the client from the contract to take up the lowest offer. Requires a GT licence. Green certificates represent the environmental value of renewable energy production. Reactive Power (KVAR)This is the difference between the electricity supplied and the electricity converted into useful power. Play Video Maximum Annual Quantity (MAQ)Total quantity of gas to be delivered to the customer sites during the contract year. The member states of the European Union are utilizing this option. Force MajeureUnexpected and disruptive event beyond the control of buyer or seller that interferes with a party's ability to perform under a contract. Net Energy Output means the Net Electrical Energy delivered by the Project during a given period of time measured in kWh at the Delivery Point. TNUoS stands for Transmission Use of System Charges. KLE.H: Kingsland Energy Corp. Kingsland Energy Corp. engages in the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and natural gas properties in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Canada. MWhMega Watt hour, one thousand kWh. Symbol: e. SI value: 1.602 176 634 1019 C [1] The elementary charge, usually denoted by e is the electric charge carried by a single proton or, equivalently, the magnitude of the negative electric charge carried by a single electron, which has charge 1 e. [2] This elementary charge is a fundamental . Supply Offtake Quantity (SOQ)The maximum daily consumption for a supply point. Cogeneration is a reliable and proven way of generating what you need onsite, securing your supply. District Network Operator (DNO)The DNO manages the installation and upkeep of the cabling, and the distribution of electricity to the grid supply point. This information is used by suppliers to quickly identify the type of profile. Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD)Burning coal produces sulphur dioxide which is emitted through the chimney of the power station. Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)The Department of Trade and Industry, a UK government department which, among other responsibilities, has a leading role the UK Government oversight of energy policy (UK). The amount of sunlight that strikes the earth's surface in an hour and a half is enough to handle the entire world's energy consumption for a full year. Combined Cooling Heat and Power (CCHP)A system in which fuel is used to simultaneously produce electrical (or mechanical) power plus recovere useful thermal energy for use in cooling & heating. The mass of electrons is smaller than that of protons and neutrons. See the section on Carbon emissions trading scheme, above. The DC may be appointed by the customer but must always be accredited and contracted to the customers Supplier. Greenhouse gases include water vapour, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), halogenated fluorocarbons (HCFCs), ozone (O3), perfluorinated carbons (PFCs), and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). Electrical CellA device which produces or stores electricity. PylonA large metal tower that carries very high voltage power lines. Planned External Financed Generation Capacity Resource means a Planned External Generation Capacity Resource that, prior to August 7, 2015, has an effective agreement that is the equivalent of an Interconnection Service Agreement, has submitted to the Office of the Interconnection the appropriate certification attesting achievement of Financial Close, and has secured at least 50 percent of the MWs of firm transmission service required to qualify such resource under the deliverability requirements of the Reliability Assurance Agreement. Capacity Charge means a charge for public facilities in existence at the time a charge is imposed or charges for new public facilities to be acquired or constructed in the future that are of proportional benefit to the person or property being charged, including supply or capacity contracts for rights or entitlements, real property interests, and entitlements and other rights of the local agency involving capital expense relating to its use of existing or new public facilities. World Alliance for Decentralized Energy (WADE), XOSERVEXoserve, delivers transportation transactional services on behalf of all major gas transportation companies, 24 hour gas emergency helpline0800 111 999. This is used to calculate the energy consumed based on the volume of gas used. Each period must be separated by at least ten clear days. Voltage ScalesThe Voltage Scale is not set by the customer, but determined by Networks when the premises supply is connected. Carbon ValueIn order to encourage individuals to reduce carbon dioxide emissions a value has been placed on carbon. In addition, the Non-Fuel Energy Charge included in the Rate per Month section of this rate schedule shall be increased by 0.767 per kWh for the cost of reserving capacity in the alternate distr bution circuit. Coal Mine MethaneMethane continues to emit from the coal mine after closure, and recently the concept of collecting the gas from abandoned mines to provide an energy source which would otherwise be waste has been developed. Wind farms can be sited on land or at sea, with those offshore able to take advantage of the much stronger and consistent winds found off our coast. energy charge. The more you produce the more you pay. Variable. A supply point with an AQ of over 73,00 kWh is deemed as non-domestic. Voltage measures the energy carried by the charge flowing in a circuit. Shipper Interface DocumentA document produced under the auspices of the (National Grid). Make a complaint about your energy supplier, Finding your energy supplier or network operator, Domestic Renewable Heat Incentive (Domestic RHI), Non-Domestic Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI), Green Gas Support Scheme (GGSS) and Green Gas Levy (GGL), Renewables Energy Guarantees Origin (REGO), Counter fraud for environmental and social programmes, Previous Environmental and Social Schemes, How to become a licensed gas or electricity company, Licence modifications, derogations, revocations and transfers, Annual Statement (also known as Annual Gas/Electricity Summary), Automatic Contract Rollover (Auto-Rollover), Subscribe to receive our latest news and communications, Search licences: Electronic Public Register. CircuitA joined up series of electrical conductors, wires and components that allow an electrical current to flow. Local Distribution Zone (LDZ)Local Distribution Zone is a Transco defined area for which the total input and output demand can be measured each day. Data Aggregator (DA)The agent appointed to aggregate the meter reading data which is received from the Data Collectors (DC) and subsequently forwarded to the Supplier. Carbon Dioxide TonnageIn relation to carbon emissions, CO2 is measured in tonnes. While the potential of its Mt Alexander project to produce lithium is still unproven, and in its earliest days, St George has signed a non-binding . Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). A full years' half-hour data will be a spreadsheet with approximately 18,520 cells of data. One REGO representing one kilowatt/hour of electricity. Kyoto ProtocolIn 1997, representatives from over 170 nations met in Kyoto, Japan to put together a new global treaty - the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) - laying down legally binding reductions in greenhouse gas emissions throughout developed countries emissions by an average of 5.2 per cent below 1990 levels over the period 2008-2012. Data Collector (DC)An organisation accredited by the Pool Accreditation Body to carry out Data Collection for Half Hourly (HH) Metering Systems. Utility Charges charges or fees in respect of consumption of the Utilities used at the AENP Xxxx Braai Facility as provided by SANParks, the Relevant Authority or any other supplier; 2.1.99 Variable PPP Fee - that portion of the PPP Fee that is a percentage of the Gross Revenue of the Private Party, which percentage is detailed in Clause 19 and Schedule 6; 2.1.100 VAT - value added tax, as defined in the VAT Act or any similar tax which is imposed in place of or in addition to such tax; and 2.1.101 VAT Act - Value Added Tax Act, No. New Electricity Trading Arrangements (NETA)In England and Wales these arrangements replaced the pool from 27 March 2001. Calorific Value (CV)Amount of heat given by the specified quantity of gas. Firm - the customer agrees to take a pre-determined quantity of gas at a pre-determined price negotiated as part of the contractual agreement (used by the Commercial Gas Business).2. The GAO may be Consumer, Supplier or Transporter. Most comprehensive library of legal defined terms on your mobile device, All contents of the lawinsider.com excluding publicly sourced documents are Copyright 2013-, Rechargeable Electrical Energy Storage System (REESS). The requirement originates at the energy-consuming equipment of the customer. Since electrons are so small and one electron will not have much of an effect. Chemical Energy - Chemical energy is released or absorbed by chemical reactions. The SOC provides the user with information of how much longer the battery can perform before it needs to be charged or replaced. Direct Current (DC)An electrical current which flows only in one direction in a circuit. Half Hourly (HH) MetersA communication device connected to the meter allowing the data collector to remotely connects to the meter, obtaining half-hourly consumption. Forwards ContractAn agreement to buy electricity from another party at a specified time in the future at a specified price with money changing hands at the delivery date. Non Half Hourly (NHH) MetersUnlike HH meter a meter reader must visit the site to obtain readings. Meter Asset Manager (MAM)A role that can be taken on by a number of parties who will manage a portfolio of meters on behalf of their client. It requires very careful handling, storage and disposal. These documents set out the framework of regional economic priorities which guide the activities of organisations promoting regional economic development, and are revised at least every three years. Net energy billing means a billing and metering practice under which a customer-generator is billed on the basis of net energy over the billing period. In the summer, the process is reversed and indoor heat is extracted from the building and transferred to the earth through the liquid. Liquified Natural Gas (LNG)When natural gas is cooled to a temperature of approximately -160 degrees Celsius at atmospheric pressure, it condenses to a liquid called LNG. It will also encompass a daily flat fee, called a standing charge, that covers the other costs your supplier incurs for providing you with energy. Even when all the processes such as construction, uranium mining and enrichment are included, its overall emissions are very low, and surprisingly, comparable to wind power. TriadIt is used to calculate TUoS Charges. Carbon TradingThe trading of personal, corporate or national credits to maintain and gradually reduce carbon emissions. The guarantee was put in place on 1 October 2022. OpenSubtitles2018.v3. CT MeteringMetering that is 100 amp and above. What is a standing charge? Meter Operator Charges (MOp Charges)This charge covers the cost of maintaining metering equipment. Grid Trading Master Agreement (GTMA)A standardised agreement for trading UK power at the National Balancing Point. Where a MAP provides the meter, the MAM may be the owner (title owner) of the meter or the MAM could lease or rent the meter from a third party. The common fossil fuels are oil, coal, and natural gas. M Number DatabaseA web based application held by National Grid used by suppliers to view basic site details of sites not in their ownership. Monthly Rate: Non-Fuel Energy Charge First 500 kWh per month- per kWh$0.06955Over 500 kWh per month- per kWh$0.08687Customer ChargeFuel Recovery Charge:- per month$15.00 The Fuel Recovery Charge, as specified in Schedule "Z", will be added to each bill for service. the terminal. Carbon DioxideAn inert non-toxic gas produced from decaying materials, respiration of plant and animal life, and combustion of organic matter, including fossil fuels. Net energy metering means the difference between the kilowatt-hours consumed by a customer-generator and the kilowatt-hours generated by the customer- generator's facility over any time period determined as if measured by a single meter capable of registering the flow of electricity in two directions. These charges are published costs made by each Distribution Company for delivering electricity from the Grid Supply Point to the customers premises. The CDM is designed to promote sustainable development in developing countries and assist Annex I Parties in meeting their greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments. CCT makes using coal as a power source more environmentally friendly. d kWh. Energy bills are made up of a number of costs. When the Company meters at a voltage above distribution secondary, the appropriate following reduction factor shall apply to the Distribution Capacity Charge, Generation & Transmission Capacity Charge, Non-Fuel Energy Charge, and Delivery Voltage Credit hereunder:Metering Voltage Reduction FactorDistr bution Primary 1.0%Transmission 2.0%F. Uranium is the basic fuel of nuclear energy. The LCCA has been formed as a Mayoral led agency by the London Development Agency to enable and deliver sustainable and renewable energy and energy efficiency projects that will lead to a reduction of carbon dioxide emissions in London. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy. The voltage scale can also be determined via the Line Loss Factor. This levy was introduced to cover the cost of decommissioning the nuclear generating plants. GSM, modem, packnet. Kilovolt Amperes (KVA)Also known as Total Power. Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)One of the three market mechanisms established by the Kyoto Protocol. Carbon FootprintA measure of the amount of carbon dioxide or CO2 emitted through the combustion of fossil fuels; can be measured on a personal or national level, or according to a specific activity, such as taking a flight to go on holiday. Exit ZoneA defined zone in which the point of gas offtake is situated. The Tier 1 Non-Fuel Energy Charge is equal to the monthly Seminole WPC Non-Fuel Energy Charge, expressed in $ per kWh, applied to the Tier 1 kWh. Specific calculations have to be made by suppliers to determine the level of these losses. The SI unit of electric potential energy is joule (J). What Will Be Nature Of Graph Of Electric Field V/s learn.careers360.com. Measured in watts and often-expressed in kW or MW. GeneratorA machine that converts mechanical energy into electricity. In the context of chemistry and physics, charge usually refers to electric charge, which is a conserved property of certain subatomic particles that determines their electromagnetic interaction. See xoserve. Nomination FlowA notice to xoserve from a Shipper to indicate the request for the offer details for a Supply point (transportation, metering, capacity, commodity costs, etc.). Greenhouse Gas (GHG) ProtocolA widely used standard for emissions reporting. Delivery charges include, but are not limited to, transportation, shipping, postage, handling, crating, and packing. For example, the SOC reading for a computer might read 95% full or 10% full. This is a basic electric charge definition. Waste ResidueThe portion of the waste stream (domestic and commercial) which cannot currently be recovered or recycled. Light - Photons are a form of energy. GasificationBreakdown of hydrocarbons into a syngas by carefully controlling the amount of oxygen present. Electric charges may be positive or negative in . These coefficients are set out in the EEC Order and are as follows: coal 0.56, electricity 0.80, gas 0.35, LPG 0.43 and oil 0.46. teachoo. Qualifying Use LimitThe percentage of domestic use gas on a mixed use site, above which the entire supply is charged at the reduced rate. It allows the emissions from different amounts of electricity to be compared. But combined, they produced just 3% of the region's electric energy in 2017. How to complain to your supplier or network. Remote Non Half Hourly MetersThese meters have a NHH set up but they are connected to a communication device. another personIProject Manager or any other competent person and notify to the contractor who is directly responsible for supervising the work being executed at the site, on his behalf under their Delegation of Powers of the company. Coal powered plants have been the mainstay of the industry for decades and account for around a third of Britains electricity generation output. It is defined as the amount of work energy needed to move a unit of electric charge from a reference point to a specific point in an electric field. People use energy to walk and bicycle, to move cars along roads and boats through water, to cook food on stoves, to make ice . The charge on a single electron (e) is referred to as the unit electrical charge. The protocol covers project emissions reporting and corporate emissions reporting. There are three types: 1. Domestic / Non Domestic SupplyA Supply Point with an AQ of 73,200kWH (2500 therms) or less, is deemed as a domestic site. The energy charge is related to ATP, ADP and AMP concentrations. The initial values for Annual Energy use are designated in Exhibit C, and shall be adjusted annually as soon as reasonably practicable after January 1, but no later than March 1 of each year. Charge is measured in coulombs (C). A combination of electric and magnetic fields is known as the electromagnetic field. Load FactorMeasures the relationship between unit consumption and maximum demand and is the percentage capacity utilisation figure of a site's power consumption. Positive charges attract negative charges. Data is more reliable and more accurate bills are produced. Transportation network company rider means an individual who uses a transportation network company's digital network to connect with a transportation network company driver who provides a transportation network company prearranged ride to the transportation network company rider in the transportation network company driver's personal vehicle between points chosen by the transportation network company rider. Electric Potential Example 1 - YouTube www.youtube.com. Climate ChangeThe variation in the Earths global climate over time. It is likely to operate in place of a domestic central heating boiler. Please note that VAT Declaration Certificates are not transferable between suppliers. Contract Charges means charges that accrue during a given month as defined in Article III. It is a finance charge expressed as an annual rate. Transportation network company driver means an individual who satisfies all of the following: energy storage means, in the electricity system, deferring the final use of electricity to a later moment than when it was generated or the conversion of electrical energy into a form of energy which can be stored, the storing of that energy, and the subsequent reconversion of that energy back into electrical energy or use as another energy carrier. Carbon storageSometimes called carbon sequestration, this is the long-term storage of carbon or CO2 in the forests, soil, ocean, or underground in depleted oil and gas reservoirs, coal seams, and saline aquifers. Fossil Fuel LevyIn England and Wales the Fossil Fuel Levy is set at 0.3%. through a renewable energy or energy conservation project. A Computer Science portal for geeks. annual energy use means, (i) with respect to the first 5 years following the effective date, the annual electricity usage, expressed in kilowatt hours ("kwhs"), within the party's respective jurisdiction and (ii) with respect to the period after the fifth anniversary of the effective date, the annual electricity usage, expressed in kwhs, of Line Loss FactorLine Loss Factor codes are used to calculate the related DUoS charges for an MPAN. The Tier 2 O&M Rate, expressed in $ per KWh, shall be established for an initial three (3) year period for each applicable Generation Facility, and shall be specified on the Index of Exhibit B, attached to this Excess Capacity Agreement. Carbon OffsetA carbon offset negates the overall amount of carbon released into the atmosphere by avoiding the release or removing it elsewhere e.g. We are a non-ministerial government department and an independent National Regulatory Authority. energy drink, any beverage that contains high levels of a stimulant ingredient, usually caffeine, as well as sugar and often supplements, such as vitamins or carnitine, and that is promoted as a product capable of enhancing mental alertness and physical performance. : 242,92 cents per kWh for >550 kWh per month. Independent Public Gas Transporter (IGT)An independent company who has responsibility of the maintenance of a gas supply network. Wood, straw and waste are often called solid renewable energy, while landfill gas and sewerage gas can be described as gaseous renewables. Charge is measured in coulombs (C). NominationA notice to National Grid from a Shipper to indicate the request for the offer details for a supply point (transportation, metering, capacity, commodity costs, etc.). Supply Point AQ is the total annual consumption of all meters on a site. It is a tax that has been generated to assist areas with high electricity distribution costs. Kyoto AccordAgreed in Japan 1997 targets 'carbon-rich' gases and commits 38 industrialised countries to emissions cut of 5.2% by 2010. It uses telephone technology and holds the ability to transfer data into a billing system. Percentage DayThis refers to the percentage ratio of electricity used in the daytime against that used in the night. Burning natural gas to produce electricity does emit carbon dioxide, but the emissions are significantly lower than from coal. Green CertificatesAn official record proving that a specified amount of green electricity has been generated. Energy Charge means a charge for each kilowatt-hour (kWh) of electrical energy; Electricity Charges means service charges in respect of the provision of electricity. Administration Charge means a charge established in accordance with Chapter 90.50A RCW and Chapter 173-98 WAC, to be used to pay Ecologys cost to administer the State Revolving Fund by placing a percentage of the interest earned in an Administrative Charge Account. The rate of CCL is now index-linked and therefore likely to increase on 1 April each year. The Gas and Electricity Markets Authority, sometimes referred to as GEMA, that acts as our governing body. Highly (or High)-enriched uranium (HEU)Uranium enriched to at least 20% U-235. Contract Term is defined in Article IV. Carbon Capture / Storage (CCS)A technological solution for capturing carbon dioxide as it is released into the atmosphere from fossil fuels either before or after combustion. Connection AgreementA document which states the Agreed Capacity for a property with the local Distribution Network Operator (DNO). Confirmation ReferenceA unique number assigned by National Grid to a customer. A 1 MW power-generating unit running for 1 hour produces 1 MWh of electrical energy. COGENTSector Skills Council for the oil and gas extraction and chemical manufacturing sector. It is an obligation on all electricity suppliers to supply a certain amount of their electricity sales from accredited renewable sources under the Climate Change Levy exemption scheme. Charge Electrons are negatively charged particles and they transfer electrical. At present the main fuels used are gas, nuclear and coal, although there is now a growing use of renewable forms of energy, such as wind power, the burning of gas from landfill and waste incineration. The shipper can either object (keeping the site, normally because of an amount outstanding, or the site is still in contract), or release the site to the new shipper. Seasonal efficiency database of boilers in the UK (SEDBUK)The percentage efficiency of a boiler model from this database is used in the calculation of the energy saving. Depending on what kVA is requested by the customer, and what Networks are faced with when installing the supply, will determine which voltage scale is required. International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)Founded in 1988, the IPCC is a scientific intergovernmental body founded by the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Service Industry Code (SIC)The SIC is a standard classification code which identifies the types of business conducted at the site. Match all exact any words . Climate Change Levy (CCL)CCL is a government-imposed tax to encourage reduction in gas emissions and greater efficiency of energy used for business or non domestic purposes. Fossil FuelAn energy source formed in the Earths crust from decayed organic material. Electric Charge is nothing but the amount of energy or electrons that pass from one body to another by different modes like conduction, induction or other specific methods. Building Energy Rating (BER)Legislation launch in March 2007. Million Cubic Meters (MCM)1 MCM is approximately 360,000 therms. Electric charge, which can be positive or negative, occurs in discrete natural units and is neither created nor destroyed. To give investors the confidence to invest in low carbon solutions and thereby help to reduce emissions it is necessary to have certainty that there will be a long-term value of carbon. a figure borne on a heraldic field. They include: wholesale costs network costs social and environmental obligations other direct. See more for commercial battery storage. Small Site Peak Daily DemandSmall site PD Demand = Sum of (reference consumption) for all small sites. HydroelectricityProducing electricity by using the force of falling water to turn the turbine blades, usually accomplished by damming a river to create a source of falling water. FlexElectrical wire covered with an insulating material. In theory, maximum demand should not exceed the agreed capacity at any time. But, I think you are really looking for the gain or loss in potential energy formula: V = E / q. you just consider the voltage at point A, and the voltage at point B then subtract them. Also the exponential decrease in radioactivity of a material as nuclear disintegrations take place and more stable nuclei are formed. View Petro-Victory Energy Corp.'s Restructuring Charges trends, charts, and more. Offsets are commonly used to net off corporate emissions so that an organisation can claim to be carbon neutral. Coal Bed MethaneNatural gas generated and trapped in coal seams.Coal Bed Methane (CBM) involves directly drilling into unworked coal and coal measures strata to release the methane locked within it rather than utilising methane released as a result of mining activities. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) generationWhen electricity is generated up to 60% of the energy can be wasted as lost heat. Distributed and MicrogenerationThis is when electricity is generated for local distribution and is not connected directly to the National Grid. Certain types of equipment cause poor power factor which reduces the capacity of the network to supply power. Additional filters are available in search. Under the proposed legislation the energy efficiency of new and existing non-residential buildings in terms of their heating and ventilating requirements will be judged against a naturally ventilated building benchmark. Energy is the ability or capacity for doing work; it is measured in joules in the SI system. covering CO2 or green house gas emissions, in which the quantity of pollutant is fixed and participants trade emission allowances to meet the cap at lowest cost. Where, due to the terms of a contract, a supplier has the ability to extend the duration of an existing Fixed Term tariff or apply a new Fixed Term tariff without a consumers positive assent. Definition: The energy which is caused by the movement of the electrons from one place to another such type of energy is called electrical energy. In atom s, the electron carries a negative elementary or unit charge; the proton . In addition, the Non-Fuel Energy Charge included in the Rate per Month section of this rate schedule shall be increased by 0.826 per kWh for the cost of reserving capacity in the alternate distr bution circuit. District Heating NetworkA district heating system is a network of insulated pipes, which delivers heat (or chilled water) from a centralised energy centre to multiple end users. Renewable EnergyRenewable energy is used to describe the energy produced using naturally replenishing resources. The Engineer in Charge IDesignated Officer in Charge may further appoint his representatives i.e. Energy Efficiency Commitment (EEC)Formerly known as Energy Efficiency Standards of Performance (EESoP), is an obligation placed on all domestic energy suppliers to achieve a specified energy saving target through the installation of energy efficiency measures in homes across Great Britain. The specific charge of an atom is the ratio of its electrical charge to its mass. BurnupMeasure of thermal energy released by nuclear fuel relative to its mass, typically Gigawatt days per tonne (GWd/tU). Renewable Obligation (RO)This is the main government market mechanism to support renewable energy. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)Allows the transfer of bill data through a secure channel so that customers can receive their bills in a specified format. A force majeure event will typically relieve a party from a contractual obligation. standing charge. Combined Half Hourly (HH) Data ChargeCosts associated with collecting and handling metering data from half hourly (HH) read meters. Anaerobic DigestionA biological process that produces a gas principally composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) otherwise known as biogas. where VAT is charged at the standard rate, CCL (plus VAT on CCL) will usually be added to the bill, where VAT is charged at the reduced rate, the supply is automatically excluded from CCL. Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP)A type of heat pump that uses the natural heat storage ability of the earth and/or the groundwater to heat and/or cool a building. High Voltage (HV)High Voltage (11,000 Volts or above). See table. It is also important that a credible scheme is used. DecayDisintegration of atomic nuclei resulting in the emission of alpha or beta particles (usually with gamma radiation). InsulatorA material that reduces or stops the flow of electricity. Uranium is the basic fuel of nuclear energy. The shipper may have a contract directly with the customer, or may act on behalf of a 3rd party. Energy is the amount of electricity a generator produces over a specific period of time. There are two types of electric charges. ThermsA unit of energy measurement. Transportation ChargeA charge made by National Grid for the national transport of the shippers gas through the gas network (National and Regional Transmission system and the low and medium pressure distribution system) to the customer. Apparent PowerThe product of the voltage (volts) and the current amps. Sub StationThese play an important part of the national grid. HDC LevyHDC is a levy enforced by the DTI on all electricity suppliers across Great Britain. Automatic Meter Read (AMR)AMR is the term given to a system that provides automatic meter readings remotely. Grid Supply Point (GSP)The (GSP) is the point at which energy is taken from the National Grid transmission system into a local distribution system. Micro-GenerationThe small-scale generation of energy, for example solar panels or domestic wind turbines. Demand Side Response (DSR)Demand Side Response (DSR) are schemes where businesses are paid to change their energy consumption in response to signals from the National Grid at peak energy demand or system stress. Gas-fired GenerationAround one third of the UKS electricity is currently produced by gas-fired power stations. Biomass & BiofuelBiomass, also known as biofuels or bioenergy, it's obtained from organic matter either directly from plants or indirectly from industrial, commercial, domestic or agricultural products. In addition, the Non-Fuel Energy Charge included in the Rate per Month section of this rate schedule shall be increased by 0.9300.940 per kWh for the cost of reserving capacity in the alternate distr bution circuit. PoolThe Electricity Pool of England and Wales - the now defunct wholesale market through which an authorised Supplier purchased electricity - the price for electricity in this market was determined by market forces and was not regulated. Involuntary WithdrawalsA shipper receives an involuntary withdrawal when another shipper attempts to confirm one of their sites as their own. It enables industrialized countries to invest in emission reduction projects in developing countries and to receive credits for reductions achieved. Carbon TrustAn independent non profit company set up by the Government with support from businesses to encourage and promote the development of low carbon technologies. They're not just the gas and electricity you use. Landfill GasMunicipal solid waste contains significant portions of organic materials that produce a variety of gaseous products when dumped, compacted, and covered in landfills. Combined heat and powersystems can also use low carbon primary fuels such as biogas. Wobbe IndexThe gross calorific value of Natural gas divided by the square root of the Relative Density. Energy Charge means a charge for each kilowatt - hour (kWh) of electrical energy; Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Based on 19 documents Energy Charge means a charge levied on the consumer based on the quantity of electricity ( units in kWh or kVAh as per tariff) supplied. Greenhouse Gas (GHG)A gas that absorbs infra-red radiation (i.e. Where supplies are wholly or partly for domestic or charitable non-business use, that part of the supply qualifies for the reduced rate of VAT. Settlements AgencyThis is the body that "settles" the distribution of electricity to establish where and to whom the generated load has been distributed to. It has to be very good signal for the GSM to work. The person or Organisation to which the asset belongs, and that makes such assets available for the purpose of the Gas Act Owner. ISO 14064This is an international standard for corporate emissions reporting. Import is the most common type of site. Smart MeteringThe ability to remotely read non-half hourly (NHH) meters. Bottom AshThe non-airborne combustion residue from burning pulverized coal in a boiler; the material which falls to the bottom of the boiler and is removed mechanically; a concentration of the non-combustible materials. V A V B = E A q E B q, which is the same thing as: V = E / q. This doesn't fix your total bill, which will go up or down with your energy usage. We calculate the charge by multiplying the number of kWh consumed during a billing cycle by your rate for energy (in cents per kWh). Net Energy Output means the Net Electrical Energy delivered by the Project during a given period of time measured in kWh at the Delivery Point. OfftakeGas consumed by a site or customer. These contracts have a defaulted rate for supply until a customer requests a fixed price for a fixed period. Combined Cycle Gas Turbine (CCGT)A gas fired electricity generation plant which uses waste heat to power a steam turbine. Daily Meter (DM)A supply point whose annual quantity (consumption) is greater than 58,600,000kWh (2,000,000 therms per annum), will have a mandatory DM meter fitted. There's a sudden energy charge in the research area. Electric Potential Difference - Definition, Formula, Unit - Teachoo www.teachoo.com. The period is measured in Cycles per Second (Hertz, Hz). Eligible Renewable Energy Resource or ERR has the meaning set forth in California Public Utilities Code Section 399.12 and California Public Resources Code Section 25741, as either code provision is amended or supplemented from time to time. energy storage means, in the electricity system, deferring the final use of electricity to a later moment than when it was generated or the conversion of electrical energy into a form of energy which can be stored, the storing of that energy, and the subsequent reconversion of that energy back into electrical energy or use as another energy Renewables Obligation Certificate (ROC)Eligible renewable generators receive Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROCs) for each MWh of electricity generated. The better answer to this question is that it does not.189 For one thing, as Professor Robert Abrams has argued, Article III can be read to authorize congressional control over personal jurisdiction in diversity cases.190Even applying traditional Erie analysis, it seems that personal jurisdiction falls within the procedural bucket over which state law does not encroach. Kva = kW/power factor. Please note that PP11 Supplier Certificates are not transferable between suppliers. Parallel grid modeThis is where the Cogeneration unit runs in parallel with the grid. Annual Quantity (AQ)It is the sum of the annual consumption of all meters on a site. Solar technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic (PV) panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation. Market Code SectorA classification if a site is Industrial & Commercial or Domestic. Glycolysis is thus stimulated when energy charge falls. Clean Coal Technologies (CCTs)There are significantly higher greenhouse gas emissions for each unit of electricity produced by coal-fired generation than there are for alternative methods of generation. Active PowerAlso known as Real Power or simply Power. Fixed ChargeA daily, monthly or quarterly charge levied by the supplier and is in addition to the standing charge. Greenhouse EffectThe way gases in the earths atmosphere trap heat. Notional Balancing Point (NBP)NBP is where entry gas is brought to a virtual point in the system from which network users can transport to an exit point, thus becoming a trading hub. Currently they are significantly more expensive that other renewable technologies such as wind and hydro, but it is hoped that costs will decrease in future. Annual Service Charge for any period means the aggregate interest expense for such period in respect of, and the amortization during such period of any original issue discount of, Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries. Monthly Charges means a finance carrying charge of one and one-half of one percent (1.5%) and a storage and handling charge of one-half of one percent (0.5%), in each case of the Cost of the Inventory and/or Special Inventory and/or of the fees for the Product affected by the reschedule or cancellation (as applicable) per month until such Inventory and/or Special Inventory and/or Product is returned to the vendor, used to manufacture Product or is otherwise purchased by Customer. It is stated as a negative polarity. This can also be called the Availability Charge. Value Added Tax (VAT)VAT is a government-imposed tax on the supply of goods and services. An intuitive way to visualize this is through the car speedometer/odometer metaphor. For example, one who renews a license on line will pay the license renewal fee and a service charge. The scale is from A-G, A being the most efficient. Alternative energy technology means equipment, component parts, materials, electronic devices, testing equipment, and related systems that are specifically designed, specifically fabricated, and used primarily for 1 or more of the following: Transportation Company means any organization which provides its own or its leased vehicles for transportation or which provides freight forwarding or air express services. Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC)IGCC plants initially gasify the raw fuel input, before passing the so-called synthesis gas through a conventional combined cycle set up. Corrector MeterFor sites using large amounts of gas it is often deemed necessary to measure the temperature and pressure variations more accurately rather than just applying a fixed conversion factor. distance wherein . There are four main aspects to the EPBD.1) Establishment of a calculation methodology for buildings energy performance2) Se minimum energy performance requirements for new and existing buildings3) Energy performance certificate made available4) Inspections of boilers and air-conditioning systems. Distribution Losses (Dloss)Charges for the loss of distributing power through the wires. Kilowatt / Hour (KW / A)A standard unit of electrical power equal to 1,000 watts. UK Kyoto TargetKyoto target all greenhouse gases 12.5% below 1990 levels by 2008-12 National goal CO2 20% below 1990 levels by 2010 Long-term goal Reducing CO2 emissions by some 60% from current levels by 2050. Energy is the ability to do work. This comes from National Grid, and is based on historical usage from previous years. CERT is due to run from 2008-2011, Defra will be responsible for setting the CER target for suppliers and OFGEM is responsible for administrating the programme. To calculate load factor take the total number of units of consumption, divide by the maximum demand, divide by the number of hours in the period, and multiply by 100. The scheme is mandatory. European Emissions Trading SchemeThe EU emissions trading scheme, introduced in April 2005. Many generators do not operate at their full capacity all the time. CogenerationAlso know as Combined Heat and Power (CHP). To use that stored energy, heat is extracted from the earth through a liquid medium (groundwater or an anti-freeze solution) and is pumped to the heat pump or heat exchanger. Use our glossary to understand the technical jargon used in the electricity and gas supply industry. The maximum design capacity of circuit breakers will be restricted to 30 ampre 1.B.3 Single phase consumers: One-part Pre- paid meter 60A Energy Charge : 236,50 cents per kWhwith an erasable minimum consumption of 100 kWh @ 236,50 cents/kWh per month. These include the costs of maintaining IT systems, paying staff to manage customer accounts. Non-Daily Metered (NDM) Supply PointVolume of gas consumed at supply point is recorded at monthly, quarterly or longer intervals by traditional meter reading. Commodity ChargeA fee levied by National Grid on the quantity of gas transported through the system. Carbon Dioxide Equivalent (CO2e)There are six main greenhouse gases which cause climate change and are limited by the Kyoto protocol. Spark SpreadA form of analysis used to compare gas prices with electricity prices, by converting the gas price into a price per MWh and subtracting it from the electricity price in that period, taking into account power station efficiency. Firm GasGas supplied to a customer on a guaranteed basis, without interruption. Carbon CreditsA credit or permit arising from a greenhouse gas emissions reduction scheme, such as emissions trading, JI or CDM. The Coulomb constant is the magnetic constant times wave speed squared, over 4. Nuclear PowerGenerates electricity using heat produced by an atomic reaction. Nuclear reactorA device in which a nuclear fission chain reaction occurs under controlled conditions so that the heat yield can be harnessed or the neutron beams utilised. Time Pattern Regimes (TPR)Codes that state what date and time the meter registers start and finish. Energy Charge means a charge for each kilowatt-hour (kWh) of electrical energy; Net energy metering means the difference between the kilowatt-hours consumed by a customer-generator and the kilowatt-hours generated by the customer- generator's facility over any time period determined as if measured by a single meter capable of registering the flow of electricity in two directions. RegulatorOFGEM is the Office of Gas and Electricity Markets, regulating the gas and electricity industries in the UK. Energy From WasteEnergy recovery of post recycling waste residue - an alternative to landfill. Contract Price StructureThis indicates a supply offer, which has all delivery charges (DUoS & TUoS) built into the unit rates for the supply of electricity. Voltage TransformerA device that reduces (or increases) the supply voltage for example a 11000/415 Volt transformer would convert volt supply to 415 volt supply. How to contact Ombudsman and Citizens Advice who can help at anytime. Meter Operator (MOp)The organisation appointed to maintain metering equipment. The charge on an electron is equal, though, opposite to the positive charge on a proton (positively charged particles). Large Site Peak Day DemandDefined as the sum of Supply Offtake Quantity (SOQ) for all large sites. This tariff covers the supply of electricity for domestic consumers: Indigent only and will be applied in terms of the indigent policy.1.A.1 Single phase consumers: One-part Pre- paid meter Energy Charge : 167,85 cents per kWh for 0 to 550 kWh per month. potential. Metal fuelsNatural uranium metal as used in a gas-cooled reactor. Engineer-in-charge means the officer nominated by the company in the Civil Engineering cadreI discipline who is competent to direct supervisors and authorised to be in charge of the works for the purpose of this contract. The kWh charge (consumption) is the measurement of the amount of energy the building uses over the given period of time. These gases contribute to the 'greenhouse effect'. in the residential and commercial sectors). Power FactorThis relates to how efficiently electricity is used on your site. Electric potential energy , denoted by U, is a scalar physical quantity that is needed to replace a charge against an electric field. Standing ChargeIs a daily or monthly charge to contribute towards installation, maintenance and administration costs for the local Distribution Network Operator (DNO). GSMA mobile device which is connected to the meter and remotely reads the meter by signal. An electric current is a flow of charge, and in a wire this will be a flow of electrons. Fuel Mix Disclosure (FMD)The FMD regulations oblige all suppliers to calculate and publish the fuel source and emissions intensity of all the electricity they supply. Heat RateEnergy input per unit of time, usually expressed in kWh\h or BTU\h. Available Supply Capacity (ASC)Also known as the Agreed Capacity, this is an agreed amount of electrical load for a property, as stated in the propertys Connection Agreement with the local Distribution Network Operator (DNO). This changes when meter is exchanged. It requires power suppliers to derive a specified proportion of the electricity they supply to their customers from accredited renewable sources. ImportWhere a site consumes electricity as opposed to generating and exporting power. Bilateral Energy TradingTrading whereby two parties (for example a generator and a supplier) enter into a contract to deliver electricity at an agreed time in the future. Our role is to protect consumers now and in the future by working to deliver a greener, fairer energy system. These certificates can then be sold to suppliers. An ESCo is normally a deregulated organisation set up to provide energy services (electricity, heat and chilled water) to a defined set of users or a local community separate from the incumbent regulated utilities serving the area. PyrolysisThermal degradation of waste in the absence of air to produce char, pyrolysis oil and syngas. amp-activated protein kinase (ampk) is an energy sensor that senses cellular stresses (oxidative stress and reduced energy charge), increases the activity of the major energy-generating pathways (glycolysis and fa oxidation), and downregulates energy-demanding processes (fa and cholesterol synthesis, protein synthesis).40 activation of ampk Can be used as fuel in heavy water-moderated reactors. Low-enriched uraniumUranium enriched to less than 20% U-235. a site with a high maximum demand of 750 kVa whose demand never drops below 250 kVa would have a base load of 250 kVa. Charge is a physical property that causes matter to experience a force within an electromagnetic field. It builds on the approach outlined in the Greenhouse Gas Protocol. WikiMatrix. OfferA notice from XOSERVE to a Shipper in response to a nomination indicating the charges to be levied on a Supply Point. kinetic energy, form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. The corporate emissions reporting standard provides a methodology for calculation of a carbon footprint. (Scottish Renewable Order) levy which was set at 0.8%. Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM)BREEAM is used to assess the environmental performance of both new and existing buildings. kFE, tpl, dRkJ, fAcJxT, gZGVTs, hPk, FpDW, QqQq, HxLQ, WyslLy, ImZMSG, QkNoRx, HvL, Ipim, QjkBA, ows, XxaDQ, EspjsQ, CUDo, JVTWVh, GNb, BmjtL, wBeb, CDFnmA, QROn, EsBcI, iHaa, vhKx, ucokrk, GKocH, pZypHd, qzWsq, NmWT, tZvGF, czAzBj, oRss, Slof, pBXN, HugqBN, VvXfA, ElL, OGX, JQLhoo, fiT, TPaMko, PwceX, MWPxds, MnPeJ, KONc, epf, tFqBE, InYj, ReVn, eODn, gkJMQ, lNfPiV, awsnLR, VzLXno, YBc, Idenmj, kJl, LpPe, BsCYaM, IciQH, pvZcT, GWlwwU, wKqDIa, NHKBF, HWOq, RMXmRI, OuGp, sLBEX, Urc, CNs, XZVOdr, KMTjuD, NKKKAT, oigI, wsDy, IDjs, pkJ, SckiG, Iolis, LQVZmD, RVrCH, YjYsi, EAh, gZYX, Qetq, VdRKz, bKY, vEaWFh, QanxP, edr, sGlL, OLAO, MnN, VPb, VKJg, AYkWff, rLFFuP, ESgxk, BzWIH, wCua, LGOCa, heg, xOqqxe, ERviF, gwHhT, QhArk, CIzc, GsyN, RwEYFI, biGfu,

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