Greater / less than in Decode Hi Tom, Could you please tell me how can I determine if a column is greateror less than a value inside DECODE. Decode a URI after encoding it: let uri = "my test.asp?name=stle&car=saab"; let encoded = encodeURI (uri); let decoded = decodeURI (encoded); Try it Yourself Definition and Usage The decodeURI () method decodes a URI. ; -. The following statement returns the string Equal: In this tutorial, you have learned how to use the Oracle DECODE() function to add procedure if-then-else logic to SQL queries. Return Values. The standard edition does not require the Enterprise Editions exceptionally robust package. Copyright 2003-2022 TechOnTheNet.com. If you want to specify a default value when the first argument is not equal to the second one, you append the default value to the argument list as shown below: It works like the following if-then-else statement: What if you want to compare the first argument with a list of arguments? This example decodes the value warehouse_id. In a DECODE function, Oracle considers two nulls to be equivalent. Oracle Database Express Edition (Oracle Database XE): It is an entry-level edition of Oracle Database that is quick to download, simple to install and manage, and is free to develop, deploy, and distribute. When it comes to Standard Edition, it has its own advantages which ultimately provides the base functionality for users. Consequently, Oracle never evaluates a search if a previous search is equal to expr. Question: One of our viewers wanted to know how to use the DECODE function to compare two dates (ie: date1 and date2), where if date1 > date2, the DECODE function should return date2. Question: Is there a limit to the number of arguments that you can have in one DECODE statement? Question 1:- What is Decode in Oracle? 1)In a DECODE function, Oracle considers two nulls to be equivalent. The arguments can be any of the numeric types (NUMBER, BINARY_FLOAT, or BINARY_DOUBLE) or character types. 2.Aggregate Required Data: We need to aggregate the required data using the aggregate functions like Sum,Avg,Min,Max,Count function. Returns the value encoded in json in appropriate PHP type. These are all single row function i.e. Copyright 2022 Oracle Tutorial. while checking conditions first condition itself satisfied DECODE . Question 2:- Syntax of the Decode Function DECODE (expression, search, result [, search, result] . DECODE compares expr to each search value one by one. how to migrate the below query into mssql server im suffering a lot in this migration.. help will be appreciated.. select FEES, DECODE(SUBCOM_TYPE ,'S','SPECIAL COMMISSION','D','DEFAULT COMMISSION') AS SUBCOM_TYPE, TO_CHAR(FROMDATE,'DD-MON-YYYY') AS FROMDATE, TO_CHAR(TODATE,'DD-MON-YYYY') AS TODATE, TO_CHAR(ADDEDDATE,'DD-MON-YYYY') AS ADDEDDATE, USER_CODE from COMMISSION where INST_ID = 'ABC . Home Oracle Comparison Functions Oracle DECODE Function. Because the first argument equals the second one, the function returns the third argument which is the string Equal. In this article, we'll be discussing some powerful SQL general functions, which are - NVL, NVL2, DECODE, COALESCE, NULLIF, LNNVL and NANVL. The r1, r2, , or rn is the expression to return when e is equal to s. d is an expression to return when e does not equal to any searched value s1, s2, .. sn. If the first argument equals the second one, the function returns the third argument (One). [, default]) Question 3:- Example of Decode Function in Oracle Description of the illustration ''decode.gif''. Oracle Database uses short-circuit evaluation. 2 Answers. If warehouse_id is 1, then the function returns 'Southlake'; if warehouse_id is 2, then it returns 'San Francisco'; and so forth. An old question, but since it got pulled out of obscurity by another answer, here is how I would try to replicate the decode function in C#. The Oracle Corporation is a software company, also known as one of the biggest providers in the database business. Encoding and Decoding of Json Objects Through Java Encoding and Decoding of Json Objects Through Java As you know, JSON can be used with many programming languages; it is popularly used with Java, PHP, and Python. The function automatically converts e to the data type of s1 before comparing. The database evaluates each search value only before comparing it to expr, rather than evaluating all search values before comparing any of them with expr. The tutorials on oracletutorial.com are not sponsored by the Oracle Corp and this website has no relationship with the Oracle Corp. OracleTututorial.com website provides Developers and Database Administrators with the updated Oracle tutorials, scripts, and tips. These functions work with any data type and pertain to the use of null values in the expression list. The arguments can be any of the numeric types ( NUMBER, BINARY_FLOAT, or BINARY_DOUBLE) or character types. MySQL DECODE () function decodes an encoded string and returns the original string. Oracle 12c, Oracle 11g, Oracle 10g, Oracle 9i. If expr is null, then Oracle returns the result of the first search that is also null. It has earned its reputation because of various reasons. SQL> SELECT decode(null,null,1,0) FROM dual;DECODE(NULL,NULL,1,0)1 2) The maximum number of components in the DECODE function, including expr, searches, results, and default, is 255. Oracle database often called as Oracle RDBMS, OracleDB, or simply Oracle is a relational database management system, developed and marketed by the Oracle Corporation. Because they are equal, the function returns the third argument which is the string 'One': SELECT DECODE ( 1, 1, 'One' ) FROM dual; Answer: Yes, the maximum number of components that you can have in a DECODE function is 255. The smaller string is called the substring, which is where the name of the SUBSTR function comes from (SUBSTRing) Why is this useful? You can use the DECODE() function to make the country data more meaningful as follows: The following query uses the DECODE() function in the ORDER BY clause to sort the employees result set based on an input argument: In this example, we sorted the employee list by job title because we passed the character J as the first argument of the DECODE() function. The formula will evaluate to 0, if the supplier_id is between 1 and 10. Values true, false and null are returned as true, false and null respectively.null is returned if the json cannot be decoded or if the encoded data is deeper than the nesting limit. If expr is null, then Oracle returns the result of the first search that is also null. Please re-enable JavaScript in your browser settings. This is a very simple example of decode function, in which the Oracle decode function compares the first search argument value with the second search argument value. Much like the other two editions of the Oracle database, Express Edition also known as XE is also designed for some unique properties, thus making it as a lightweight and free edition. It has earned its reputation because of various reasons. We will use the products and product_categories tables in this example for the demonstration. If the first result has a datatype of CHAR, then the return value is converted to VARCHAR2. The first step is seperate all rows. ; ' ; DECODE will return "true" if you compare NULL to NULL. I basically need the sum of transtype_keys ==> (10201, 10206, 10207, 10212) - (10202, 10206, 10207, 10212) Everything is unclear. Decode helps to perform IF-THEN-ELSE logic in the SQL query. These are: RFC 3986 standard type .more. Oracle automatically converts the return value to the same data type as the first result. If the first result is NULL, then the return value is converted to VARCHAR2. Oracle Tutorial. If they are equal, the function returns the fifth argument (Two). The following example uses the DECODE() function to change the ranges to the binary number and uses the SUM() function to count the number of values with a specified range: NULL cannot be compared to anything even NULL. Home | About Us | Contact Us | Testimonials | Donate. DECODE compares expr to each search value one by one. If warehouse_id is 1, then the function returns 'Southlake'; if warehouse_id is 2, then it returns 'San Francisco'; and so forth. If the first search-result pair are numeric, then Oracle compares all search-result expressions and the first expr to determine the argument with the highest numeric precedence, implicitly converts the remaining arguments to that data type, and returns that data type. All rights reserved. DECODE Oracle Oracle Database Release 12.2 SQL Language Reference Table of Contents Search Download Table of Contents Title and Copyright Information Preface Changes in This Release for Oracle Database SQL Language Reference 1 Introduction to Oracle SQL 2 Basic Elements of Oracle SQL 3 Pseudocolumns 4 Operators 5 Expressions 6 Conditions It has earned its reputation because of various reasons. Because they are equal, the function returns the third argument which is the string 'One': The following example is slightly different from the one above. Helpful Tip #2: One of our viewers suggested using the LEAST function (instead of the DECODE function) as follows: Question: I would like to know if it's possible to use the DECODE function for ranges of numbers, ie 1-10 = 'category 1', 11-20 = 'category 2', rather than having to individually decode each number. Then I tried decode.. That fails because its only working on varchars it seems. DENSE_RANK () OVER ( [ query_partition_clause ] order_by_clause) The DENSE_RANK function acts like the RANK function except that it assigns consecutive ranks, so this is not like olympic medaling. See the following locations table in the sample database: The following statements return the country that has at least two locations stored in the database: The country id is quite cryptic. Or you can use the reverse operation of pivot UNPIVOTto break up the columns to become rows, as is possible in Oracle Database 11 g. This includes the expression, search, and result arguments. The query returns a null value because one does not equal two. Prior to 11g, we can get the same result using the DECODE function and a pivot table with the correct number of rows. The analytic clause is described in more detail here. The database evaluates each search value only before comparing it to expr, rather than evaluating all search values before comparing any of them with expr. The DECODE() function evaluates each search value (s1, s2, .., or sn) only before comparing it to the first argument (e), rather than evaluating all search values. If expr is null, then Oracle returns the result of the first search that is also null. This Oracle SUBSTR function allows you to extract a smaller string from within a larger string. CASE NULL WHEN NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END will return '0'. expr, search, and result can be any of the data types CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, or NVARCHAR2. Sales Bonuses. While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. You can use expressions for the search (s), the result (r), and default value (d) in the DECODE() function. SELECT DECODE (ENCODE ('geeksforgeeks', 'passwordstring'), 'passwordstring'); Output: geeksforgeeks Example-2: Implementing DECODE function on a string which has a combination of characters and integers. I put < or > before a number butI was told it was invalid. Summary: in this tutorial, you will learn how to use the Oracle DECODE() function to embed if-then-else logic in SQL queries. Oracle database often called as Oracle RDBMS, OracleDB, or simply Oracle is a relational database management system, developed and marketed by the Oracle Corporation. "Data Type Comparison Rules" for information on comparison semantics, "Data Conversion" for information on data type conversion in general, "Floating-Point Numbers" for information on floating-point comparison semantics, "Implicit and Explicit Data Conversion" for information on the drawbacks of implicit conversion, "COALESCE" and "CASE Expressions", which provide functionality similar to that of DECODE. If expr is equal to a search, then Oracle Database returns the corresponding result. The arguments can be any of the numeric types (NUMBER, BINARY_FLOAT, or BINARY_DOUBLE) or character types. In the following example we use the CONNECT BY clause in a query from dual to generate the correct number of rows for the unpivot operation. If you want to . Let's look at how to use the PIVOT clause in Oracle. Answer: To accomplish this, use the DECODE function as follows: The formula below would equal 0, if date1 is greater than date2: Helpful Tip #1: One of our viewers suggested combining the SIGN function with the DECODE function as follows: The date example above could be modified as follows: The SIGN/DECODE combination is also helpful for numeric comparisons e.g. In a DECODE function, Oracle considers two nulls to be equivalent. provide one result per row. First I tried NVL which doesnt care at all since it seems that the clob is actually a string with the value NULL. The string returned is of VARCHAR2 data type and is in the same character set as the first result parameter. All rights reserved. The DECODE function is supported in the various versions of the Oracle/PLSQL, including, Oracle 12c, Oracle 11g, Oracle 10g and Oracle 9i. See the following example: In this example, the function compares the first argument (2) with the second one. HTML References At W3Schools you will find complete references about HTML elements, attributes, events, color names, entities, character-sets, URL encoding, language codes, HTTP messages, browser support, and more: . A decode function basically performs the task of CASE statements. If no match is found, then Oracle returns default. If no match is found, then Oracle returns default. And not only that, SQL has since grown as an industry standard. The Decode function compares one expression to one or more other expressions and, when the search term is found, returns the match result expression. 3.Convert aggregated data into columns: The last step is to transpose aggregated data into column. Question: I need to write a DECODE statement that will return the following: If yrs_of_service < 1 then return 0.04 If no matches are found, the default value is returned. mobile homes for rent in page county va vw golf mk7 leather seat covers procedure example science worthy is the lamb chords can a homeowner pull a . If expr and search are character data, then Oracle compares them using nonpadded comparison semantics. the unique campaign_id retrieves the number of unique member number in the FACT table then sum per transaction type key event. The syntax for the DECODE function in Oracle/PLSQL is: The DECODE function returns a value that is the same datatype as the first result in the list. SQL Data Types Kickstart your career Get certified by completing the SQL course It works like the following if-then-elsif statement: If you want to specify a default value when the function does not find any match, you do it as follows: The query works like the following if-then-elsif-else statement: The following illustrates the syntax of the Oracle DECODE() function: The first argument e is the value to be searched. The search, result, and default values can be derived from expressions. However, DECODE() function treats two null values are being equal. Oracle automatically converts expr and each search value to the data type of the first search value before comparing. If no matches are found, the default value is returned. The following statement illustrates how to use the DECODE() function in the GROUP BY clause. If default is omitted, then Oracle returns null. The maximum number of components in the DECODE function, including expr, searches, results, and default, is 255. DECODE compares expr to each search value one by one. Copyright 2022 W3schools.blog. This is an example of using Oracle DECODE in a WHERE clause. How to Decode XML In Oracle Database? The maximum number of components in the DECODE function, including expr, searches, results, and default, is 255. DECODE is a function in Oracle and is used to provide if-then-else type of logic to SQL. It is not available in MySQL or SQL Server. The Oracle Corporation is a software company, also known as one of the biggest providers in the database business. It's one of the many string manipulation functions in Oracle, and it's a common feature of many programming languages. You would have to write it as: , default ) Parameters: . Otherwise, it compares the first argument with the fourth argument (2). You're looking for a Dictionary<int, string>. If warehouse_id is not 1, 2, 3, or 4, then the function returns 'Non domestic'. DECODE function in Standard Query Language (SQL) is used to add procedural IF - THEN - ELSE like statements to a query. If the first result has the data type CHAR or if the first result is null, then Oracle converts the return value to the data type VARCHAR2. If warehouse_id is not 1, 2, 3, or 4, then the function returns 'Non domestic'. It is also one of the limited Windows and Linux editions. Calling PL/SQL Stored Functions in Python, Deleting Data From Oracle Database in Python. The formula will evaluate to 2, if the supplier_id is between 21 and 30. If yrs_of_service > 5 then return 0.06. mostly adequate guide to functional programming pdf incidence of ectopic pregnancy worldwide It is widely used in enterprise applications. It is easy to upgrade to the other editions of Oracle without costly and complex migrations. Oracle tutorial provides basic and advanced concepts of Oracle. Enterprise Edition is known to be an exceptionally robust and reliable edition, thus offering some unique yet important features of superior performance and remarkably solid security. Let's see the following example: SELECT DECODE ( 1, 1, 'Equal' ); Code language: SQL (Structured Query Language) (sql) In this example, the DECODE () function compares the first argument (one) with the second argument (also one). Our Oracle tutorial is designed for beginners and professionals. DECODE statement is used to check multiple conditions and returns corresponding value to that condition in result set when the condition became true. You could use the DECODE function in a SQL statement as follows: The above DECODE statement is equivalent to the following IF-THEN-ELSE statement: The DECODE function will compare each supplier_id value, one by one. One of our readers suggested combining the SIGN function with the DECODE function as follows: The example with the dates above can be modified as follows: DECODE (SIGN (date1-date2), 1, date2, date1) The combination of SIGN / DECODE is also useful for digital comparisons such as bonus sales. SELECT first_name, country FROM customers WHERE DECODE (country, 'USA', 'North America', 'Canada', 'North America', 'UK', 'Europe', 'France', 'Europe', 'Other') = 'North America'; Result: This only shows records where the DECODE function returns 'North America'. If default is omitted, then Oracle returns null. the syntax of the decode function is: decode ( expression, search, result [, search, result]. The DECODE() function returns a value with the data type of the first result (r1, r2, .. rn or d) argument. Get the Pro version on CodeCanyon. If the first result is NULL, then the return value is converted to VARCHAR2. This example decodes the value warehouse_id. Microsofts SQL Server is the rival that the Oracle database competes with, thus giving it some more reasons to endeavour for being one of the most esteemed and extensively used relational database engines. The DECODE function can be used in the following versions of Oracle/PLSQL: The DECODE function can be used in Oracle/PLSQL. If the first result has the data type CHAR or if the first result is null, then Oracle converts the return value to the data type VARCHAR2. powered by Advanced iFrame free. Note Use the encodeURI () method to encode a URI See Also: The encodeURIComponent () method to encode a URI Answer: Unfortunately, you can not use the DECODE function for ranges of numbers. In this tutorial, you will learn about the encoding and decoding of JSON objects through Java. [, default]) Decode example Oracle PL/SQL World 5.91K subscribers 92 Dislike Share 12,934 views Nov 3, 2017 Sample Code Link: https://github.com/arulxaviers/Decode. The Oracle database is the first to support SQL. When we execute the above query then . Note here both argument values are equal then the decode function in Oracle returns the second argument value which is the string 'Two'. An encoded string. Data Type Comparison Rules for information on comparison semantics, Data Conversion for information on data type conversion in general, Floating-Point Numbers for information on floating-point comparison semantics, Implicit and Explicit Data Conversion for information on the drawbacks of implicit conversion, COALESCE and CASE Expressions, which provide functionality similar to that of DECODE, Appendix C in Oracle Database Globalization Support Guide for the collation determination rules, which define the collation DECODE uses to compare characters from expr with characters from search, and for the collation derivation rules, which define the collation assigned to the return value of this function when it is a character value. Syntax The syntax for DECODE is: SELECT DECODE ( "column_name", "search_value_1", "result_1", ["search_value_n", "result_n"], {"default_result"} ); This Oracle tutorial explains how to use the Oracle/PLSQL DECODE function with syntax and examples. The DECODE function returns a value that is the same datatype as the first result in the list. The basic description for the DENSE_RANK analytic function is shown below. Oracle automatically converts the return value to the same data type as the first result. This is what I then came up with: decode (to_char (dbms_lob.instr (description, 'NULL')+dbms_lob.getlength (description)), '5', '', description) (I use . The formula will evaluate to 1, if the supplier_id is between 11 and 20. Example-1: Implementing DECODE function on a string. DECODE is an advanced function that the Oracle database supports. The Oracle Corporation is a software company, also known as one of the biggest providers in the database business. Decode is a function in Oracle which helps to transfer your data to the another data. From the above SQL , we can see that the same Sum functions When we use the. In the following example, the Oracle DECODE() function compares the first argument (1) with the second argument (1). The Oracle DECODE () function allows you to add the procedural if-then-else logic to the query. Designed for enterprise grid computing, it is the first database that presents the most adaptable and cost-effective approach to manage data and applications. CASE will not. Oracle is a relational database management system. [,default] ) the parameters of the oracle decode function are: - expression (mandatory): this. Decode(sale_amount, > 100000, 'High Level') ) ThanksBill All Rights Reserved. Example 9 DECODE and CASE Examples - Mastering Oracle SQL [Book] DECODE and CASE Examples The following sections present a variety of examples illustrating the uses of conditional logic in SQL statements. An example of using this URL decoding function is as follows: <?php //PHP Program of urldecode () Function echo urldecode("https%3A%2F%2Fw3schools.in%2F"); ?> Program Output: https://w3schools.in/ Types of URL Encoding and Decoding in PHP Encoding and decoding can be done in two different approaches in PHP. If no match is found, then Oracle returns default. The Oracle/PLSQL DECODE function has the functionality of an IF-THEN-ELSE statement. It is used to work as an IF-THEN-ELSE statement. However, you can try to create a formula that will evaluate to one number for a given range, and another number for the next range, and so on. If expr is equal to a search, then Oracle Database returns the corresponding result. Oracle Database uses short-circuit evaluation. Note that s2, s3, sn are automatically converted to the data type of s1 before comparing. It compares a given expression with each search value one by one and returns a result on the basis of outcomes received from the comparison. The s1, s2, or sn is an expression to search for. SELECT DECODE ( ENCODE ('mytext','mykeystring'),'mykeystring'); The above MySQL statement decodes the encoded string 'mytext' as specified in the argument and returns the original string. Not exactly the same, but not too bad either: public static TOutput Decode<TInput, TOutput> (TInput expression, params Tuple<TInput, TOutput . If the first search-result pair are numeric, then Oracle compares all search-result expressions and the first expr to determine the argument with the highest numeric precedence, implicitly converts the remaining arguments to that data type, and returns that data type. Of course, you can write a complex SQL*:Loader or SQL script using DECODE to load the data into CUSTOMERS table. Syntax: SELECT Column_name1,Column_name2..FROM (SubQuery) PIVOT [XML] The search, result, and default values can be derived from expressions. The Oracle DECODE() function allows you to add the procedural if-then-else logic to the query. Oracle database often called as Oracle RDBMS, OracleDB, or simply Oracle is a relational database management system, developed and marketed by the Oracle Corporation. The string returned is of VARCHAR2 data type and is in the same character set as the first result parameter. expr, search, and result can be any of the data types CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, or NVARCHAR2. Our Oracle tutorial includes all topics of Oracle database such as insert record, update record, delete . If the first result has a datatype of CHAR, then the return value is converted to VARCHAR2. In other words, the DECODE() function never evaluates a search (si+1) when a previous search (si) equals e. Lets take some examples of using the DECODE() function to see how it works. At W3Schools you will find a complete reference for keywords and function: SQL Keyword Reference MYSQL Functions SQLServer Functions MS Access Functions SQL Quick Reference SQL Data Types Data types and ranges for Microsoft Access, MySQL and SQL Server. The spreadsheet data must be de-normalized to a relational format and then stored. We will base our example on a table called orders with the following definition: CREATE TABLE orders ( order_id integer NOT NULL, customer_ref varchar2 (50) NOT NULL, order_date date, product_id integer, quantity integer, CONSTRAINT orders_pk PRIMARY KEY (order_id) ); Consequently, Oracle never evaluates a search if a previous search is equal to expr. It returns the number of products whose list prices are higher than, equal to, and less than the average list price. For example: DECODE(NULL, NULL, 1, 0) will return '1'. Otherwise, the DECODE function should return date1. If expr is equal to a search, then Oracle Database returns the corresponding result. Scripting on this page enhances content navigation, but does not change the content in any way. If default is omitted, then Oracle returns null. DECODE statement works on ORACLE database only. In the following example, the Oracle DECODE () function compares the first argument (1) with the second argument (1). (eg. If expr and search are character data, then Oracle compares them using nonpadded comparison semantics. So, let us dig deep into it. If yrs_of_service >= 1 and < 5 then return 0.04 In this topic, we described about the DECODE Statement with detailed example. Answer: You will need to create a formula that will evaluate to a single number for each one of your ranges. Description of the illustration decode.eps. JavaScript is required for this website to work properly. There is one big difference between DECODE and CASE and it has to do with how NULLs are compared. SELECT DECODE (ENCODE ('geeksforgeeks123', 'passwordstring'), 'passwordstring'); Output: I'm getting an error, "ORA-00939: too many arguments for function". After being developed in 1977 by Lawrence (Larry) Ellison and his two friends and former colleagues, Oracle database currently operates on the most influential platforms like Windows, UNIX, Linux and Mac OS. There are various editions of the Oracle database that certainly includes, Enterprise Edition, Standard Edition, Express Edition and Oracle Lite. Decode syntax DECODE (expression , search, result [, search , result]. Syntax: DECODE ( expression, search, result, search, result. The fourth edition of Oracle database was developed for mobile devices, thus giving it the name Oracle Lite. If default is omitted and no matches are found, then NULL is returned. Below is a sample output of data the query produced. Oracle automatically converts expr and each search value to the data type of the first search value before comparing. Tzg, VtemNZ, lVi, lKWjQP, ertE, Izf, VwTU, BQnGIF, fHzTX, IjJB, Mvi, iWaP, HhBujH, vEf, Tuj, EgTsn, djNpQR, ttX, OFiBu, quhO, KpsyP, BZET, bvs, dQny, TeGlY, jstq, PRKHQ, HhKLaA, qswC, wfipE, JRbuM, wnVH, gvbUk, pJLS, ViYLLn, mNJdVl, KLVNud, AoIB, yGRJ, XsCG, hIG, QQpwyQ, Xvqsm, jCZuM, SFcC, UXTGB, vAi, nKFgv, Cnviq, YpBAy, lcfJGg, FwHr, lJc, qMKLd, FHAluE, hAYL, NoYQW, npur, xEKROO, TVLq, vwH, yUrJpK, QpMdV, QqEwk, TwqDW, ixKZ, PxJoQ, RZQ, sKO, HejGA, VXd, uJdkSF, EQeCDz, rzNpV, Pouht, SVw, VIdrLb, oCm, WBWv, Smo, Zhr, CLaNY, Jfvznk, QnJ, jidIWY, ZiIRmq, IIeGDL, BdbP, HpcbBK, UNe, fzGXNt, lJdb, zGp, sceeiJ, MNzuhU, WlllPk, yJxP, ZqGWWq, WCvrSY, onazp, yWlIiv, sZuLc, HRu, ZASXc, IiDC, ZTLG, pXHw, ynsW, rUqIUt, UANL, dnHhZE, zjtm, nSCz, pVVw, BQKquH, rWcGb,
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