Bradford was originally the western part of Rowley until it split from Old Rowley in 1672. The U.S. National Park Service administers a number of natural and historical sites in Massachusetts. His term would end in 1936. [66] Both high schools play in the Atlantic Coast League, and the two schools share a rivalry with each other. WebTsing Ma Bridge, Hongkong. In the 18th and 19th century, Haverhill developed woolen mills, tanneries, shipping and shipbuilding. During his trial, he stated that he was born without a soul and that God had allowed him to earn a soul by traveling The population was 18,618 at the 2020 census. [357] These have been considered to be among the most moderate Republican leaders in the nation;[358][359] they have received higher net favorability ratings from the state's Democrats than Republicans. Far southeast coastal areas are the broad transition zone to Humid Subtropical climates. It is one of two de jure county seats of Middlesex County, As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 295,223people, 115,033households, and 79,832families living in the county. 1890 - John C. Tilton Elementary School was built. [451], Massachusetts is also the home of rowing events such as the Eastern Sprints on Lake Quinsigamond and the Head of the Charles Regatta. The traditional county seat is Boston, the state capital and the largest city in Massachusetts. [163], The European corn borer, a significant agricultural pest, was first found in North America near Boston, Massachusetts in 1917.[164]. In the aftermath, First Baptist worship services have continued at the nearby First Parish Congregational Church as well as on the site of the Baptist Church building. The coldest month is January, with an average high temperature of 38.1F (3.4C) and an average low of 20.1F (6.6C).[35]. [28] The factory has been renovated for use as numerous offices, restaurants, and stores, and is known as Cordage Commerce Center.[29]. WebLexington is a suburban town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States.It is 10 miles (16 km) from Downtown Boston.The population was 34,454 as of the 2020 census. [228] Massachusetts was the first state in North America to require municipalities to appoint a teacher or establish a grammar school with the passage of the Massachusetts Education Law of 1647,[229] and 19th century reforms pushed by Horace Mann laid much of the groundwork for contemporary universal public education[230][231] which was established in 1852. There were 113,023 housing units at an average density of 163 per squaremile (63/km2). Later, Adams was active in early American foreign affairs and succeeded Washington as the second United States President. "Sinc They were soon followed by other Puritans, who colonized the Massachusetts Bay Colony--now known as Boston--in 1630. The works of such abolitionists contributed to Massachusetts's actions during the Civil War. It is home to Minute Man National Historical Park. Fifteen other regional transit authorities provide public transportation in the form of bus services in the rest of the state. This is larger than the Massachusetts average of eight schools. In 2020, Biden received 65.6% of the vote, the best performance in over 50 years for a Democrat. WebOn December 26, 2000, seven workers at Edgewater Technology in Wakefield, Massachusetts were shot and killed by an Edgewater Tech employee. WebSalem (/ s e l m / SAY-lm) is a historic coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, located on the North Shore of Greater Boston.Continuous settlement by Europeans began in 1626 with English colonists. Canals and railroads were used for transporting raw materials and finished goods. [2][3][4][5] The contact period introduced a number of European infectious diseases which would decimate native populations in virgin soil epidemics, leaving the area largely uncontested upon the arrival of large groups of English settlers in the Puritan Great Migration. Seabrook contains Seabrook Greyhound Racing Park and the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plant, the last nuclear plant opened in the United States. [43] In 2012, 2017, and 2018, Lexington High School won the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) National Science Bowl competition. United States Representative from Maine, born in Plymouth, railroad official, former resident of Plymouth, Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences museum director, author of many scientific papers, born in Plymouth, trombonist and co-founder of the Casa Loma Orchestra, died in Plymouth, British political activist, born in Plymouth, comedian, activist and nutritionist, resident of Plymouth, blues promoter and photographer, born in Plymouth, Lead vocalist and lead and rhythm guitars in, television producer-writer, born in Plymouth, adult film star and nude model, born in Plymouth, political commentator and author, born in Plymouth, Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see, This page was last edited on 10 December 2022, at 22:44. The town was renamed for the town of Haverhill, England,[9] in deference to the birthplace of the settlement's first pastor, Rev. It then changed its name and routes to the Northern and Eastern Stage company. The current mayor is James J. Fiorentini, who has been mayor of Haverhill since 2004 and was most recently re elected in 2021. On another occasion, they found an unoccupied house and had taken corn and beans, for which they made restitution with the occupants about six months later. The climate of Boston is quite representative for the commonwealth, characterized by summer highs of around 81F (27C) and winter highs of 35F (2C), and is quite wet. Tsing Ma Bridge i Hongkong, som kanske inte r s vervldigande som den 14:e hngbron med lngsta spnnvidd i vrlden, r uppkallad efter Tsing Yi och Ma Wan, de tv ar som den sammanlnkar. Lexington is in Massachusetts's 5th congressional district, currently represented by Katherine Clark. In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. Lexington was incorporated as a separate town in 1713. [392][393][394] Film events in the state include the Boston Film Festival, the Boston International Film Festival, and a number of smaller film festivals in various cities throughout Massachusetts.[395]. The land that comprises [128] This decline would continue into the latter half of the century; between 1950 and 1979, the number of Massachusetts residents involved in textile manufacturing declined from 264,000 to 63,000. Hello, and welcome to Protocol Entertainment, your guide to the business of the gaming and media industries. Core cities are metropolitan core cities of at least a million people. In 1652 the Massachusetts legislature authorized John Hull to produce coinage (mintmaster). Businesses in Lawrence, Portsmouth, and Andover wanted Haverhill to be a dry town so more business would show up and increase businesses in those towns. Ezekiel JM Hale became Haverhill's Tycoon. WebFall River is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.The City of Fall River's population was 94,000 at the 2020 United States Census, making it the tenth-largest city in the state.. Plymouth is the largest municipality in the state by land area, followed by Middleborough. In 1850, the East part of Bradford left and was founded as the independent town of Groveland. [5][24], During the Revolutionary War, the Plymouth County militia was led by Colonel Theophilus Cotton of Plymouth. In the early colonial days, Vine Brook, which runs through Lexington, Burlington, and Bedford, and then empties into the Shawsheen River, was a focal point of the farming and industry of the town. As of the 2020 census, the population of Northampton (including its outer villages, Florence and Leeds) was 29,571.. Northampton is known as an academic, artistic, musical, and countercultural hub. Salem would become one of the most significant seaports trading commodities in early American history.. Today Salem is a residential and tourist First Court appointments given to end small causes were given to Robert Clements, Henry Palmer, and Thomas Hale. Location in Middlesex County in Massachusetts, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. ", Whittier Regional Vocational Technical High School, Massachusetts's 6th congressional district, Massachusetts's 5th congressional district, List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income, Massachusetts Senate's 1st Essex district, Massachusetts House of Representatives' 2nd Essex district, Massachusetts House of Representatives' 3rd Essex district, Massachusetts House of Representatives' 14th Essex district, Massachusetts House of Representatives' 15th Essex district, "Census - Geography Profile: Haverhill city, Massachusetts", "History of Universalist Unitarian Church of Haverhill", "Town's Statue Of Colonial Woman Who Killed Natives Sparks Debate", "ExecutedToday.com 1693: Elizabeth Emerson", "Throat Distemper in Haverhill from Essex Antiquarian Vol.3 1899 page 10", http://arthursgazette.blogspot.com/2010/02/ejm-was-married-to-lucy-lapham-daughter.html, Haverhill, MA City Fire, Feb 1882 | GenDisasters Genealogy in Tragedy, Disasters, Fires, Floods, "A Search For The Real-Life Archie, Betty And Friends Began In Haverhill", https://www.wbur.org/artery/2015/05/30/archie-betty-haverhill-geary, "Haverhill gets final $1.7 million for parking garage", "Last historic items gone from Woolworth building", "Woolworth's Gone; What You Never Knew About the Land", "City secures money for North Avenue fix", "Massachusetts: Individual County Chronologies", "Merrimac Bridge, Spanning Merrimac River on Bridge Street, Haverhill, Essex County, MA", "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Haverhill city, Massachusetts", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1", "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. WebPlymouth (/ p l m /; historically known as Plimouth and Plimoth) is a town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, in Greater Boston.The town holds a place of great prominence in American history, folklore, and culture, and is known as "America's Hometown". Major non-interstate highways in Massachusetts include U.S. The population was 61,217 as of the 2020 U.S. Its shire town is Barnstable. Many residents who have settled in Greater Springfield claim Puerto Rican descent. [447], In the late 19th century, the Olympic sports of basketball[57] and volleyball[58] were invented in the Western Massachusetts cities of Springfield[57] and Holyoke,[58] respectively. As of the census[49] of 2010, there were 56,468 people, 21,269 households, and 14,742 families residing in the town; by population it was the largest town in Massachusetts. Amtrak provides service to Portland, Maine, and Boston's North Station from the same Haverhill station. Residents can schedule a remote assessment using the program's website or phone line. [11] The near destruction of the tribe from disease resulted in their cornfields and cleared areas being vacant for the Pilgrims to occupy. The latitude of Plymouth is 41.95833 and its longitude is 70.66778. [3] The traditional county seat is Boston, the state capital and the largest city in Massachusetts. When Haverhill became a city in 1870, there were calls for the town to be annexed. In 2019, Haverhill's violent crime rate per 100,000 inhabitants was higher than the average rate of violent crime in both the state of Massachusetts and the nation as a whole. WebGeography. The town is served by two daily newspapers, the locally owned Daily Item, an edition of the Daily Times Chronicle; and a weekly, the Wakefield Observer. Green, James R., William F. Hartford, and Tom Juravich. [45] Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. Derry was home to poet Robert Frost, who taught at nearby Pinkerton Academy. Activist, Philosopher, Anti-Drug Crusader, Comedian, Author, Actor Recording Artist, Nutritionist", "Former WNBA, college coach Darsch dies at 68", "Profile of Chris Alberghini on Famous Like Me", National Thanksgiving Turkey Presentation, Lady Gaga and the Muppets Holiday Spectacular, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Plymouth,_Massachusetts&oldid=1126727095, Populated coastal places in Massachusetts, 1620 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2012, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. president of the Massachusetts provincial legislature and prominent colonial-era politician. As of the census of 2010, there were 24,932 people, 9,994 households, 10,500 housing units, and 6,547 families residing in the Town of Wakefield. The land that comprises Its outlet is the Saugus River to the Atlantic Ocean. [334] Each branch consists of several committees. WebFall River is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States.The City of Fall River's population was 94,000 at the 2020 United States Census, making it the tenth-largest city in the state.. In total, 21.07% (1,287,419) of Massachusetts's population5 and older spoke a first language other than English. It was Ezekiel Hale Jr. and son Ezekiel James Madison Hale (descendants of Thomas Hale) that gave Haverhill a great head of steam. Wakefield also received 27.5 inches (700mm) or 2.29 feet (0.70m) of snow during the February 2013 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Nemo,[25] and snowfall in Wakefield was unofficially reported as 29.0 inches (740mm) or 2.42 feet (0.74m) following the January 2015 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Juno.[26]. [2][6][7][8], Brian Falvey replaced Albert Turco, who did not seek re-election, in a Selectmen's seat in town elections of April 24, 2012,[45][2][46] and Paul R. DiNocco renewed a term for three years. The Lexington Police Department (LPD) is responsible for law enforcement in the town of Lexington, handling investigations, patrol, and traffic safety/control, with 51 sworn officers. The town hall, currently named for William J. Lee,[19] is located at 1 Lafayette Street. The town can be accessed from six exits on the highway, which is more than any other municipality along the Pilgrims Highway. It became more accessible to Boston in the early 1970s with improved railroads, highways, and bus routes, and the town's inexpensive land costs and low tax rates were factors in attracting thousands of new residents. The dominant companies serving these routes include SeaStreak, Hy-Line Cruises, and The Steamship Authority, the latter of which regulates all passenger services in the region and is also the only company permitted to offer freight ferry services to the islands. [166][167][168] The Northeast is projected to warm faster than global average temperatures; by 2035, the Northeast is "projected to be more than 3.6F (2C) warmer on average than during the preindustrial era". Jonathan Chines (through 2022) Of all households, 20.8% were made up of individuals, and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. [352], As of the 2018 elections, the Democratic Party holds a super-majority over the Republican Party in both chambers of the Massachusetts General Court (state legislature). State Route 129 also passes through Wakefield. The Berkshire Hills are centered on Berkshire County. [179] This rebate is available in addition to the tax credits offered by the United States Department of Energy for the purchase of electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. WebFoxborough is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States, about 22 miles (35 km) southwest of Boston, 18 miles (29 km) northeast of Providence, Rhode Island and about 73 miles (117 km) northwest of Cape Cod.Foxborough is part of the Greater Boston area. WebExeter is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States.The population was 16,049 at the 2020 census, up from 14,306 at the 2010 census. 102, Ense petit placidam sub libertate quietem, oldest institution of higher learning in the United States, 1st in percentage of population 25 and over with a bachelor's degree and 1st in percentage of population 25 and over with an advanced degree, 1st on the American Human Development Index, 1st in per capita income and 2nd in median household income, United States Declaration of Independence, Northern theater of the American Revolutionary War after Saratoga, Constitutional Convention (United States), List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union, Pennsylvania Gradual Abolition Act of 1780, Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area, Department of Conservation and Recreation, African Americans migrated to Massachusetts, List of colleges and universities in Massachusetts, List of engineering schools in Massachusetts, List of school districts in Massachusetts, Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, Massachusetts Department of Higher Education, National Assessment of Educational Progress, List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, Massachusetts Department of Transportation, Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority, Lowell National Historical Park Trolley Line, to route I-95 northeastwards from Providence, Rhode Island, directly through central Boston, United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, Political party strength in Massachusetts, United States presidential elections in Massachusetts, Government of Massachusetts Local Government, Springfield Armory National Historic Site, New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park, National Shrine of The Divine Mercy (Stockbridge, Massachusetts), List of television stations in Massachusetts, Governorship of Mitt Romney Health care, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 2, Section 35: Designation of citizens of commonwealth", "States where English is the official language", "Language spoken at home by ability to speak English for the population 5 years and over2014 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates", "Black-Capped Chickadee:Massachusetts State Bird", "Wild Turkey:Massachusetts State Game Bird", "Right Whale: Massachusetts State Marine Mammal", "Morgan Horse: Massachusetts State Horse", "Boston Terrier: Massachusetts State Dog", "Garter Snake: Massachusetts State Reptile", "Cranberry Juice: Massachusetts State Beverage", "BlueGreenCranberry: Massachusetts State Colors", "Square Dance: Massachusetts State Folk Dance", "Corn Muffin: Massachusetts State Muffin", "Baked Navy Bean: Massachusetts State Bean", "Boston Creme Pie: Massachusetts State Dessert", "Chocolate Chip Cookie: Massachusetts State Cookie", "Boston Cream Donut: Massachusetts State Donut", "Dinosaur Tracks: Massachusetts State Fossil", "Babingtonite: Massachusetts State Mineral", "Blue Hills of Massachusetts: Massachusetts State Poem", "Can you guess the state sport of Massachusetts? Rockingham County is part of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metropolitan Statistical Area and the greater Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA The plan calls for major investments in offshore wind and solar energy and would require all new automobiles sold to be zero-emissions (electric or hydrogen powered) by 2035. At another place we had seen before, we dug and found some more corn, two or three baskets full, and a bag of beans. Hampton Beach has a boardwalk and Hampton Beach Casino Ballroom. [211] There are also several populations of Native Americans in Massachusetts. [citation needed], Squanto and Hobomok, another guide sent by Massasoit in 1621, helped the colonists set up trading posts for furs. About 7.0% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.3% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over. "Foxborough" is the official spelling of the Population Estimates", "1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts", "1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts", American FactFinder 2010 United States Census Results for Wakefield, Massachusetts, "Town Administrator's Report Going Live" WickedLocal, Wakefield, Massachusetts Town Departments, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts School Department, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts Veterans' Services, One Stop Election Info: Selectman Candidates Wakefield, MA Patch, "Board of Selectmen: Encarnacao won't seek re-election", "Board of Selectmen race is lone contest on town election ballot", "Hull wins special election for Wakefield selectman", Wakefield Town Election Results WickedLocal Wakefield, Longo Out, Chines In For Wakefield Town Council, Town of Wakefield Annual Town Election June 23, 2020 OFFICIAL RESULTS, Town of Wakefield Annual Town Election April 27, 2021 OFFICIAL RESULTS, Wakefield Voters Say Yes To Logo, Some New Faces, Chines, McLane, and Vincent win Town Council seats, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts Finance Committee, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Appeals, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts Fence Viewers Committee, Town of Wakefield World War II Memorial Committee, Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Health, Wakefield, Massachusetts COVID-19 Dashboard, Massachusetts COVID-19 town-by-town map: Updated with latest data, Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts School Committee, School Committee Wakefield Public Schools, Lyons chosen as Wakefield school superintendent WickedLocal Wakefield, Intercity League Baseball Champions from 19602013, INTERCITY LEAGUE PLAYOFF CHAMPIONS FROM 19602021, "July 4 parade canceled this year, volunteers needed for revival", "Complete Schedule of Wakefield's 4th of July activities", "4th of July parade aims for 2015 return", "What to know about Rachel Levine, the history-making Pa. health official tapped for Biden administration". Following a bumpy launch week that saw frequent server trouble and bloated player queues, Blizzard has announced that over 25 million Overwatch 2 players have logged on in its first 10 days. Publication date 1927-1928. pg. The area now consists of several office buildings and is called "Edgewater Park". Haverhill completed the reconstruction of the Hunking middle school in the Bradford part of the city. [133], In 1987, the state received federal funding for the Central Artery/Tunnel Project. [19][20], Plymouth served as the capital of Plymouth Colony (which consisted of modern-day Barnstable, Bristol, and Plymouth counties) from its founding in 1620 until 1691, when the colony was merged with the Massachusetts Bay Colony and other territories to form the Province of Massachusetts Bay. [36], In the town in 2010, the population was spread out agewise with:[36], The median age was 41.9 years, 40.6 for males and 43.0 for females.[36]. It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. Its station is behind the Kingston Collection.) It is one of the South Shore's WebMassachusetts (Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut [mhswatwist], English: / m s t u s t s / (), /-z t s /), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the The Great Meadow, a.k.a. WebBarnstable County is a county located in the U.S. state of Massachusetts.At the 2020 census, the population was 228,996. Routes 108 and 125 both have their northern termini at the New Hampshire state border, where both continue as New Hampshire state routes. Julie Smith-Galvin(through 2024)[2] [77] The Freedom Link and the Liberty Link both originate from Plymouth Center and serves several shopping destinations in Plymouth and neighboring Kingston. The Board of Selectmen was the name of Wakefield's primary governing body until it changed its name to the "Town Council"[43] in 2018 in an effort to maintain gender neutrality. It was designed by architect Walter Pierce and was built between 1952 and 1958. [139] Other notable Bay State politicians on the national level included John W. McCormack, Speaker of the House in the 1960s, and Tip O'Neill, whose service as Speaker of the House from 1977 to 1987 was the longest continuous tenure in United States history.[140]. Until its closing in 2000, Bradford College provided liberal arts higher education in Haverhill. Demographically, the center of population of Massachusetts is located in the town of Natick. [22], The bicentennial of the incorporation of Wakefield took place in 2012, whereas 2018 was the sesquicentennial of the 1868 town name change from "South Reading" to "Wakefield.". Vital Records of Wakefield, Massachusetts, to the Year 1850, School Committee/Wakefield Public Schools (WPS), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wakefield,_Massachusetts&oldid=1120327603, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from September 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 28.3% (2,825) had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% (5,265) were a husband and a wife living together, 3.2% (323) had a male householder with no wife present. The Bradford Center of town wanted to join Haverhill but the Ward Hill section of town did not at the time since it was a substantial distance from both Bradford and Haverhill. Plymouth is located approximately 40 miles (64km) south of Boston in a region known as the South Shore. He also was a founder of the 12th Congregational Church (now the First Parish Congregational Church), and served as deacon there. [94] Ellisville Harbor State Park, located in the extreme southern portion of the town, contains a natural beach inside Cape Cod Bay. WebLawrence is a city located in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, on the Merrimack River.At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 89,143. Its shire town is Barnstable. 1796 - Haverhill Social Library organized. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was named after the indigenous population, the Massachusett, whose name likely derived from a Wpanak word muswachasut, segmented as mus(y) "big" + wach "mountain" + -s "diminutive" + -ut "locative". [206], The largest ancestry group in Massachusetts are the Irish (22.5% of the population), who live in significant numbers throughout the state but form more than 40% of the population along the South Shore in Norfolk and Plymouth counties (in both counties overall, Irish-Americans comprise more than 30% of the population). [205] Boston's South End and Jamaica Plain are both gay villages, as is nearby Provincetown, Massachusetts on Cape Cod. It provided for many types of mills, and in the 20th Century, for farm irrigation. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population. [1], As of 2014-2018 estimates from the American Community Survey, Rockingham County was the 4th wealthiest county in New England, with a median household income of $90,429.[3]. [334] The incumbent lieutenant governor is Karyn Polito, a moderate Republican from Shrewsbury. Both Protestant and Roman Catholic communities have been in decline since the late 20th century, due to the rise of irreligion in New England. Strawbery Banke Museum in Portsmouth is a collection of historic buildings from the 17th through 19th centuries. [23] Prior to 1978 Londonderry sent its high schoolers to Pinkerton. [12], For decades after the Revolutionary War, Lexington grew modestly while remaining largely a farming community, providing Boston with much of its produce. The nearby water sourcethe Merrimack Riverwas frozen, and hoses dropped through the ice tended to freeze as well. During the summers, many droughts occur, and lakes and other means of water often go down a couple of inches. [318] Interstate90 (I-90, also known as the Massachusetts Turnpike), is the longest interstate in Massachusetts. [96][97], Massachusetts was a center of the movement for independence from Great Britain; colonists in Massachusetts had long uneasy relations with the British monarchy, including open rebellion under the Dominion of New England in the 1680s. [67] Both the strike and the eventual agreement met were overwhelmingly supported by HEA members during internal votes within the union; with over 600 members supporting the strike and 25 against it, and 99% of the union supporting the eventual negotiated agreement. IDENTIFIER: actsresolvespass1929mass Many of these farms became dense housing developments and subdivisions by the 1970s. On average, summer months receive slightly less precipitation than winter months. Roman Catholics made up 34% and now predominate because of massive immigration from primarily Catholic countries and regionschiefly Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Quebec, and Latin America. In 1639, the Massachusetts General Court purchased the land that would become present day Lexington, then within the boundaries of Cambridge, from the Naumkeag Squaw Sachem of Mistick. In 1731, the extreme western portions of Suffolk County, which included Mendon and Uxbridge, were split off to become part of Worcester County. The Basketball Hall of Fame is a major tourist destination in the City of Springfield and the Volleyball Hall of Fame is located in Holyoke. James J. Fiorentini elected mayor. This Friday, were taking a look at Microsoft and Sonys increasingly bitter feud over Call of Duty and whether U.K. regulators are leaning toward torpedoing the Activision Blizzard deal. [30][31] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 134.0sqmi (347km2), of which 96.5sqmi (250km2) is land, and 37.5sqmi (97km2) (28%) is water. Frosts are frequent all winter, even in coastal areas due to prevailing inland winds. [182][183], At the 2020 U.S. census, Massachusetts had a population of over 7 million, a 7.4% increase since the 2010 United States census. Plymouth spans several exits on the town's primary highway Massachusetts Route 3. WebCambridge (/ k e m b r d / KAYM-brij) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States.Part of the Boston metropolitan area, at the 2020 U.S. Census the city's population was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, Worcester, and Springfield. The University of Massachusetts Lowell has a satellite campus in Haverhill in the Harbor Place building, and also offers several courses at Northern Essex Community College. [448], Several universities in Massachusetts are notable for their collegiate athletics. It is based in the Fire Department Headquarters, with a secondary East Lexington Station, having 61 firefighters and EMS personnel. The rock and portico are the centerpiece of Pilgrim Memorial State Park. ", "The weapons acquisition process: An economic analysis", "The Central Artery/Tunnel ProjectThe Big Dig", Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Elizabeth Warren endorses Joe Biden in 2020 presidential race", "Police narrow in on two suspects in Boston Marathon bombings", "Boston Suspects Are Seen as Self-Taught and Fueled by Web", "Recreational Marijuana Passes In Massachusetts", "Massachusetts Marijuana Legalization, Question 4 (2016)", "Old growth, grand specimens drive big-tree hunters", "Northeastern Coastal ZoneEcoregion Description", Massachusetts Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, "Chasing loons: Banding the elusive birds at night on the Quabbin Reservoir", "It was a record-breaking year for shark research off Cape Cod", "Sharks have multiplied off Cape Cod beaches, devouring gray seals and putting swimmers on edge", "Map: Where great white sharks roam off Cape Cod", "What climate change means for Massachusetts", "Effects of Climate Change in Massachusetts", What Climate Change Means for Massachusetts, "Climate Change Made Summer Hotter and Drier Worldwide, Study Finds", "DETERMINATION OF STATEWIDE EMISSIONS LIMIT FOR 2050", "MassSave: A New Model for Statewide Energy Efficiency Programs", "830 CMR 62.6.1: Residential Energy Credit", "Municipal Light Plant Solar Rebate Program", "MOR-EV IS A MASSACHUSETTS PROGRAM THAT ISSUES REBATES TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE DRIVERS", "State and Federal Electric Vehicle Funding Programs", "Mass. [11], Today, the town annually commemorates the battle on the Battle Green in the Downtown with a reenactment, as part of its Patriots Day festivities. [316] Some airports receive funding from the Aeronautics Division of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation and the Federal Aviation Administration; the FAA is also the primary regulator of Massachusetts air travel. He also was instrumental in the survival of the settlement for the first two years. Located along the eastern shore of Mount Hope Bay at the mouth of the Taunton River, the city became famous during the 19th century as the leading textile [21], The median income for a household in the county was $50,597 and the median income for a family was $58,127. Because of this inconsistency, and examples of each drainage pattern in some capacity being observable, streams and rivers within Haverhill would be classified as having a deranged drainage pattern. [47] Vice Chair Tiziano Doto was reelected to a three-year term while former Board of Health member Ann Santos won a seat. The Boston Ice Company cut and shipped ice from Lake Quannapowitt starting in 1851. [24], The town received, along with many other parts of Massachusetts, 2 to 3 feet (0.61 to 0.91m) of snow during a January 2011 Nor'Easter. The Bay State ranked number one in education, number two in healthcare, and number five in the handling of the economy. [313][314] Logan, Hanscom Field in Bedford, and Worcester Regional Airport are operated by Massport, an independent state transportation agency. On the night of April 18, the British Army had sent out 800 grenadiers and light infantry soldiers on foot from Boston, with the intention of destroying Colonial gunpowder and cannons that were being stored in Concord, as well as capturing two leaders of the Sons of Liberty, John Hancock and Samuel Adams, who were staying in Lexington. The Plymouth School District is one of the largest in the state, operating fourteen schools. Plymouth has nine public beaches, the largest being Plymouth Beach. Lexington's public education system includes six elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. Chicopee is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.The [417][418][419], Massachusetts generally ranks highly among states in most health and disease prevention categories. [60] Both libraries are a part of the Old Colony Library Network, which services 28 libraries throughout the South Shore. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. WebMaynard is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States.The town is located 22 miles west of Boston, in the MetroWest and Greater Boston region of Massachusetts and borders Acton, Concord, Stow and Sudbury.The town's population was 10,746 as of the 2020 United States Census.. Maynard is located on the Assabet River, a tributary of the [247] This wage is set to increase to a general minimum of $15.00 per hour and a tipped worker minimum of $6.75 per hour in January 2023, as part of a series of minimum wage amendments passed in 2018 that saw the minimum wage increase slowly every January up to 2023. White households had a median income of $154,533. The site was cleaned up and converted into a 350-space parking garage. At the same court, it was John Osgood and Thomas Hale that were also appointed to lay the way from Haverhill to Andover. "Kicking Off the Holiday Gridiron Course Comes Before Turkey as Local Football Foes Continue Tradition", Greenwood Union (now Restoration Road) Church, the February 2013 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Nemo, the January 2015 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Juno, http://www.idcide.com/weather/ma/wakefield.htm, List of Massachusetts locations by per capita income, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Northeast Metro Regional Vocational School, List of villages in Massachusetts Inactive, List of Registered Historic Places in Wakefield, Massachusetts, Wakefield, Massachusetts Town Administrator, Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Selectmen, "Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Selectmen Meeting Minutes September 12, 2011", "Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Selectmen Meeting Minutes May 23, 2011", "Wakefield, Massachusetts Board of Selectmen Meeting Minutes June 13, 2011", "Census - Geography Profile: Wakefield town, Middlesex County, Massachusetts", Our History. His term would end in 1936. [22], According to the 2012-2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the largest ancestry groups in Suffolk County, Massachusetts are:[25][26], Data is from the 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. [22] In April 1971, a fire burned down much of the amusement park. Other counties have been reorganized, and a few still retain county councils. It consists of more than 30 departments, with 150 patient beds. [437] Massachusetts General was founded in 1811 and serves as the largest teaching hospital for nearby Harvard University. The lists do not show all contributions to every state ballot measure, or each independent expenditure committee The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. [6], Settlers Thomas Hale, Henry Palmer, Thomas Davis, James Davis and William White were Pentuckett's first selectmen. Plymouth is one of two termini of the Kingston/Plymouth Old Colony Line of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's commuter rail, providing non-peak service to Braintree and as far north as Boston's South Station. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04. WebMassachusetts (Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut [mhswatwist], English: / m s t u s t s / (), /-z t s /), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the [22], In recent years,[when?] [344], In U.S. presidential elections since 2012, Massachusetts has been allotted 11 votes in the electoral college, out of a total of 538. The median age was 44 years. Boston Technology merged in 1997 with Comverse Technology, a digital telecommunications equipment manufacturer, which later bought the building; Wakefield became headquarters of its eventual spinoff, Comverse. WebSalem (/ s e l m / SAY-lm) is a historic coastal city in Essex County, Massachusetts, located on the North Shore of Greater Boston.Continuous settlement by Europeans began in 1626 with English colonists. Ferry services are operated throughout different regions of the states. [281] In 2014 and 2015, Massachusetts was ranked as the most energy efficient state the United States[282][283] while Boston is the most efficient city,[284] but it had the fourth-highest average residential retail electricity prices of any state. The Suffolk County Sheriff's Department was among those named in a 2020 WBUR report about the neglect of inmates with medical conditions in Massachusetts prisons leading to their deaths. Hale donated large sums of money to build the hospital and library.[16]. Haverhill was the site of a riot in 1915 as well as the eponymous Haverhill fever, also known as rat-bite fever, in 1926. Lexington is a suburban town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It continues to be an active port, but today its major industry is tourism. This celebration is known today as the First Thanksgiving. Despite its small size, Massachusetts features numerous topographically distinctive regions. Someonestill unknown to this dayfired a shot, provoking an exchange of musket fire between the two sides. [223], As of the 2014 Pew study, Christians made up 57% of the state's population, with Protestants making up 21% of them. The racial makeup of the town was 94% White, 1.8% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.7% Asian, <0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.9% from other races, and 1.48% from two or more races. An additional 2,044 townspeople had received one dose of a two-dose vaccine. Boston University, Northeastern University, UMASS Lowell, and Merrimack College also participate in DivisionI athletics. However, a number of women from Haverhill were accused of witchcraft, and a few were found "guilty" by the Court of Oyer and Terminer. Exeter was the county seat until 1997, when county offices were moved to neighboring Brentwood.Home to Phillips Exeter Academy, a private university-preparatory school, Exeter is situated where the [224], A significant Jewish population immigrated to the Boston and Springfield areas between 1880 and 1920. It began as a co-educational institution, then became women-only in 1836.[14]. [54] The current town manager of Plymouth is Derek Brindisi. 287. Rockingham was identified in 1769 as one of five original counties for the colony. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.82% of the population. [200] During the early and mid-19th century, immigrant groups began arriving in Massachusetts in large numbers; first from Ireland in the 1840s;[201] today the Irish and part-Irish are the largest ancestry group in the state at nearly 25% of the total population. Chicopee is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.The The settlers officially disembarked on December 21, 1620. The Springfield metropolitan area, also known as Greater Springfield, is also a major center of population. [158] Protected areas such as the Monomoy National Wildlife Refuge provide critical breeding habitat for shorebirds and a variety of marine wildlife including a large population of grey seals. During Urban Renewal, the iconic high schoolthe inspiration for Bob Montana's Archie Comics[21]was declared "unsound" and slated for demolition. Plymouth was the site of the colony founded in 1620 by the Mayflower Pilgrims, where New Asian households had a median income of $178,988. As of the 2020 census, the population was 797,936,[1] making it the fourth-most populous county in Massachusetts. [225] In 2014, 32% of the population identifies as having no religion;[226] in a separate 2020 study, 23% of the population identified as irreligious, and 67% of the population identified as Christians (including 26% as white Protestants and 20% as white Catholics). The town is sometimes vulnerable to Atlantic hurricanes and tropical storms, which infrequently threaten the Cape Cod region during the early autumn months. Both the Boston Symphony Orchestra and Boston Pops Orchestra are based in Massachusetts. [57][58] Massachusetts became the first U.S. state to legally recognize same-sex marriage as a result of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court's decision in Goodridge v. Department of Public Health in 2004,[59] and elected the first openly lesbian U.S. state governor in 2022, by a wide marginand Boston is a hub of LGBT culture and LGBT activism in the United States. The county seat is Brentwood. Plymouth Rock is one of Plymouth's most famous attractions. [14], The median income for a household in the county was $75,825 and the median income for a family was $90,463. Since 1941, the United States has observed Thanksgiving as a federal holiday. ", "The United States Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service", "UMass Chan Medical School partners with Studio Theatre Worcester for 'Next To Normal', "New England Revolution ownership committed to Boston-area home: "We want to build the stadium", "College Basketball TeamsDivision I Teams", "NCAA Directory - Directory - Member Listing", "Cornell Rowing Excels at Eastern Sprints", Professional Golfers' Association of America, "Cannons Lacrosse Club fall to Redwoods in Premier League Lacrosse debut at Gillette Stadium The Boston Globe", "Ranking the Top 50 Athletes from Massachusetts", The New England Town Meeting: Democracy in Action, Massachusetts Office of Travel and Tourism, Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, Office of Housing and Economic Development, Office of Labor and Workforce Development, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, Longfellow HouseWashington's Headquarters, Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, Waquoit Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs, Colony of British Columbia and Vancouver Island, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Massachusetts&oldid=1126812290, States and territories established in 1788, States of the East Coast of the United States, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, CS1 Brazilian Portuguese-language sources (pt-br), Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2020, Articles with failed verification from September 2019, All Wikipedia articles needing clarification, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from March 2019, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Plymouth served as the capital of Plymouth Colony from its founding in 1620 until the colony's merger with the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691. As of the census[37] of 2000, there were 24,804 people, 9,747 households, and 6,608 families residing in the town. WebLynn is the eighth-largest municipality in Massachusetts and the largest city in Essex County.Situated on the Atlantic Ocean, 3.7 miles (6.0 km) north of the Boston city line at Suffolk Downs, Lynn is part of Greater Boston's urban inner core. [2][47], In 2014, Selectmen Patrick S. Glynn and Betsy Sheeran ran in a three-way election against one challenger, Roland A. Males had a median income of $48,887 versus $43,658 for females. On May 17, 2004, Massachusetts became the first state in the U.S. to legalize same-sex marriage after a Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling in November 2003 determined that the exclusion of same-sex couples from the right to a civil marriage was unconstitutional. [2][6][7][8] with Sherri A. Dalton as clerk to the Town Council,[2][44] and Thomas Mullen as town counsel. There were 11,530 households, out of which 38.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.0% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.1% were non-families. It is named after Weymouth, Dorset, a coastal town in England, and is the second-oldest settlement in Massachusetts, second only to Plymouth. Residents are known as Berkshirites. On April 22, 2020, the Secretary of Energy and Environmental Affairs of Massachusetts, Kathleen A. Theoharides, released a Determination of Statewide Emissions limits for 2050. [10] Even though Adams moved that the petition be answered in the negative, an attempt was made to censure him for even presenting the petition. [372] Other cities with a population over 100,000 include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, and Cambridge. [224], In 2018, Massachusetts's overall educational system was ranked the top among all fifty U.S. states by U.S. News & World Report. These were built in the 1990s to replace the historic Charles Street Jail and Deer Island Prison, respectively. [159][160][161], Freshwater fish species in Massachusetts include bass, carp, catfish, and trout, while saltwater species such as Atlantic cod, haddock, and American lobster populate offshore waters. [8][bettersourceneeded] Another view is that it was named after Lexington (which was pronounced and is today spelled Laxton) in Nottinghamshire, England.[9]. The county was created by the Massachusetts General Court on May 10, 1643, when it was ordered "that the whole plantation within this jurisdiction be divided into four shires". Plymouth is also the eastern terminus of U.S. Route 44. [271] In the 1970s, the Commonwealth ranked as a relatively high-tax state, gaining the pejorative nickname "Taxachusetts". [50], A vacancy on the Board of Selectmen was filled by a Special Town Election held on July 19, 2016. Diphtheria killed 256 children in Haverhill between November 17, 1735, and December 31, 1737.[13]. Massachusetts is home to a large number of museums and historical sites. [199], As late as 1795, the population of Massachusetts was nearly 95% of English ancestry. Opens and two Ryder Cups. [151] There are currently 219 endangered species in Massachusetts. [280] In 2018, Massachusetts consumed 1,459trillion BTU,[281] making it the seventh-lowest state in terms of consumption of energy per capita, and 31 percent of that energy came from natural gas. Of the 292,767 households, 24.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 27.1% were married couples living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 52.0% were non-families, and 36.3% of all households were made up of individuals. 26.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Below are lists of the top 10 contributors to committees that have raised at least $1,000,000 and are primarily formed to support or oppose a state ballot measure or a candidate for state office in the November 2022 general election. [181], In late 2020, the Baker Administration released a Decarbonization Roadmap that aims for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. WebAbout Our Coalition. A great majority of interstates in Massachusetts were constructed during the mid-20th century, and at times were controversial, particularly the intent to route I-95 northeastwards from Providence, Rhode Island, directly through central Boston, first proposed in 1948. [272], As of January 1, 2020, Massachusetts has a flat-rate personal income tax of 5.00%,[273] after a 2002 voter referendum to eventually lower the rate to 5.0%[274] as amended by the legislature. WebPlymouth (/ p l m /; historically known as Plimouth and Plimoth) is a town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, in Greater Boston.The town holds a place of great prominence in American history, folklore, and culture, and is known as "America's Hometown". An MBTA Commuter Rail station on the Haverhill/Reading Line is located near the center of town as well as a second station in the Greenwood section. Hull's new term lasted through April 2017. The following is a list of the volunteer organizations that maintain these leagues. WebMassachusetts (Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut [mhswatwist], English: / m s t u s t s / (), /-z t s /), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the [440] The University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School is located in Worcester. The traditional county seat is Boston, the state capital and the largest city in Massachusetts. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 120 square miles (310km2), of which 58 square miles (150km2) is land and 62 square miles (160km2) (52%) is water. Massachusettsan (recommended by the U.S. GPO)[9], Massachusetts (Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut [mhswatwist], English: /mstusts/ (listen), /-zts/), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,[b] is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. 22.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Haverhill (/hevrl/ HAY-vril) is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. [397] Historically themed museums and sites such as the Springfield Armory National Historic Site in Springfield,[146] Boston's Freedom Trail and nearby Minute Man National Historical Park, both of which preserve a number of sites important during the American Revolution,[146][398] the Lowell National Historical Park, which focuses on some of the earliest mills and canals of the industrial revolution in the US,[146] the Black Heritage Trail in Boston, which includes important African-American and abolitionist sites in Boston,[399] and the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park[146] all showcase various periods of Massachusetts's history. [14] They explored various parts of Cape Cod and eventually sought a suitable location for a permanent settlement to the westward in Cape Cod Bay. WebGeography. [19], Lexington is located at 422639N 711336W / 42.44417N 71.22667W / 42.44417; -71.22667 (42.444345, 71.226928).[20]. The Berkshire Hills are centered on Berkshire County. Lawrence and Salem were the county seats of Essex County, until the [134], Massachusetts has a long political history; earlier political structures included the Mayflower Compact of 1620, the separate Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies, and the combined colonial Province of Massachusetts. [269], Depending on how it is calculated, state and local tax burden in Massachusetts has been estimated among U.S. states and Washington D.C. as 21st-highest (11.44% or $6,163 per year for a household with nationwide median income)[270] or 25th-highest overall with below-average corporate taxes (39th-highest), above-average personal income taxes, (13th-highest), above-average sales tax (18th-highest), and below-average property taxes (46th-highest). As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 277,359 people, 104,529 households, and 74,320 families living in the county. [291] Four heritage railways are also in operation: Amtrak operates several inter-city rail lines connecting Massachusetts. [171], The State of Massachusetts has developed a plethora of incentives to encourage the implementation of renewable energy and efficient appliances and home facilities. Although a somewhat antiquated position, the town of Wakefield, in accordance with other towns in the state of Massachusetts, appoints townspeople to positions of fence viewers. Both cruised to re-election in a race in which each ran virtually unopposed, with no competition except for write-in candidates,[56] and renewed their terms through 2023. [187] The descendants of the Puritans belong to many different churches; in the direct line of inheritance are the various Congregational churches, the United Church of Christ and congregations of the Unitarian Universalist Association. These warmer temperatures will also increase the prevalence of mosquitos, a carrier of the West Nile virus. Urban Renewal was controversial. [58] The American Hockey League (AHL), the NHL's development league, is headquartered in Springfield. [68] It has been translated as "near the great hill",[69] "by the blue hills", "at the little big hill", or "at the range of hills." Appliances such as water heaters, air conditioners, washers and driers, and heat pumps are eligible for rebates in order to incentivize change. In her letter, Theoharides stresses that as of 2020, the Commonwealth has experienced property damage attributable to climate change of more than $60 billion. [51] In the 18th century, the Protestant First Great Awakening, which swept Britain and the Thirteen Colonies, originated from the pulpit of Northampton preacher Jonathan Edwards. The route travels 136mi (219km) generally west to east, entering Massachusetts at the New York state line in the town of West Stockbridge, and passes just north of Springfield, just south of Worcester and through Framingham before terminating near Logan International Airport in Boston. [47] Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade.[48]. About 15.7% of families and 20.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.1% of those under age 18 and 19.1% of those age 65 or over. Canobie Lake Park, in Salem, is an amusement park that opened in 1902. Lawrence and Salem were the county seats of Essex County, until the [7] Revere was set off from Chelsea and incorporated in 1846 and Winthrop was set off from Revere and incorporated in 1852. 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